Word.ws English Dictionary

Word of the Day:

meritocracy

noun/mɛɹəˈtɑkɹəsi/

meritocracy: rule by merit and talent
Image: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

What It Means

Rule by merit and talent.

A type of society where wealth, income, and social status are assigned through competition.

As a small nation without natural resources, Singapore relies on education and meritocracy to develop its economy.

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Meritocracy in Context

“In Markovits’s telling, the rise of the meritocracy is a story of unintended consequences.”

— 2019 September 5, Sarah Leonard, “The Fall of the Meritocracy”, in The New Republic, archived from the original on 07 Sep 2019

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Did You Know?

From merit + -o- + -cracy, coined by British sociologist Alan Fox in 1956 in an article in Socialist Commentary from May 1956, used as a derisive term, and popularized by British sociologist Michael Young, Baron Young of Dartington in his book The Rise of the Meritocracy (1958).

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: meritocracy (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws chose the word and reformatted its meaning, examples and origin.

Cite this entry: “meritocracy.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/meritocracy. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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