Word.ws English Dictionary

-ious

-ious is the alternative spelling of -ous.

Meaning of -ous

Suffix

-ous

  1. possession of
    • bulb + -ous → bulbous
    Synonyms:
    -ate
  2. presence of a quality in any degree (typically an abundance)
    • courage + -ous → courageous
  3. relation or pertinence to
    • aptonym + -ous → aptonymous
  4. Used in chemical nomenclature to name chemical compounds in which a specified chemical element has a lower oxidation number than in the equivalent compound whose name ends in the suffix -ic. For example sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄) has more oxygen atoms per molecule than sulphurous acid (H₂SO₃). See Inorganic nomenclature.
    Synonyms:
    -y

Origin of -ious

Taken from Latin adjectives ending in -iōsus and -ius or their Romance descendants. By surface analysis, -i- + -ous.

Questions about -ious

What is -ious the alternative spelling of?
-ious is the alternative spelling of -ous.

Words near -ious in the dictionary

  1. -ion
  2. -ions
  3. -ior
  4. -iot
  5. -iour
  6. -ious
  7. -irudin
  8. -isation
  9. -isations
  10. -ise
  11. -ised

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: -ious (page history and authors); -ous (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this entry: “-ious.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/-ious. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.