Word.ws English Dictionary

-less

/ləs/

-less suffix: lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.

Suffix

-less (adjective-forming suffix, not generally comparable, comparative more -less, superlative most -less)

  1. (not comparable, usually) Lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.
    • aweless, skill-less, artless, doubtless, countless, soulless, will-less, tireless.
    • The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, essentially what today we might term a frameless magnifying glass or plain glass paperweight.2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist
    Synonyms:
    an-, ex-, -free

-less meaning in Tagalog, Arabic, Persian and Vietnamese

-less in Tagalog

lacking
pugot ang, walang

-less in Arabic

lacking
بِلَا bilā, غَيْر ... ḡayr ...

-less in Persian

lacking
بیـ bi-

-less in Vietnamese

lacking
cây đinh không

Synonyms of -less

Antonyms

Forms of -less

comparativemore -less
superlativemost -less
alternative form (obsolete)-lesse

Origin of -less

From Middle English -les, -leas, from Old English -lēas (“-less”) (compare lēas (“devoid of, loose from, false”)), from Proto-West Germanic *-laus, from Proto-Germanic *-lausaz, from *lausaz (“loose”). (Not related to less, which derives from *laisiz, *laisizô.) Cognate with Scots -less, West Frisian -leas, Saterland Frisian -loos, Dutch -loos, Low German -los, German -los, Danish -løs, Swedish -lös, Icelandic -laus. More at loose.

Questions about -less

What does -less mean?
-less means lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.
What is -less in Tagalog?
-less in Tagalog is pugot ang, walang. See -less meaning in Tagalog.
What part of speech is -less?
-less is a suffix.
How do you pronounce -less?
-less is pronounced /ləs/.

Words near -less in the dictionary

  1. -leigh
  2. -lepsy
  3. -lept
  4. -leptic
  5. -les-
  6. -less
  7. -let
  8. -lets
  9. -ley
  10. -li-
  11. -licious

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: -less (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--less.wav.

Cite this entry: “-less.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/-less. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.