Word.ws English Dictionary

adenine

/ˈæ.dəˌniːn/

adenine noun: a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA.

adenine: a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in...
Image: Pepemonbu, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

adenine (countable and uncountable, plural adenines)

  1. A base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA.
    • One of these labels is ethenoadenine, which is obtained by chemical modification of adenine.2002, Nikolai L. Vekshin, Photonics of Biopolymers, page 115
    • There are two genes in the adenine biosynthetic pathway of yeast (ADE1 and ADE2) that, apart from producing an absolute requirement for adenine when mutant, also produce a change in colony color.2006, David Markie, “1: Markers, Selection, and Media in Yeast Artificial Chromosome Cloning”, in Alasdair MacKenzie, editor, YAC Protocols, 2nd edition, page 2

adenine meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Nepali

adenine in Hindi

base that pairs with thymine or uracil
ग्रन्थ्यूतिनी granthyūtinī

adenine in Tamil

திசுச்சுரயம், சுரயம், அடெனின், அடினைன்

adenine in Marathi

base that pairs with thymine or uracil
ग्रन्थ्यूतिनी granthyūtinī

adenine in Nepali

base that pairs with thymine or uracil
ग्रन्थ्यूतिनी granthyūtinī

Examples of adenine in a sentence

  • The HCN pentamer, adenine (a constituent of DNA, RNA and many coenzymes), is one of the most abundant biochemical molecules.2010, Debjani Roy, Rogué Schleyer, “6: Chemical Origin of Life: How do Five HCN Molecules Combine to form Adenine under Prebiotic and...
  • Sinclair also takes 1 gram of NMN, or nicotinamide mononucleotide, which in the body turns into NAD+, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.2022 June 2, Sandee LaMotte, “The ‘Benjamin Button’ effect: Scientists can reverse aging in mice. The goal is to do the same for humans”...

Forms of adenine

pluraladenines

Origin of adenine

From German Adenin, from Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn, “gland”). By surface analysis, aden- + -ine. It was named in 1885 by the German biochemist Albrecht Kossel, in reference to the pancreas (a specific gland) from which Kossel's sample had been extracted.

Words formed from adenine

Questions about adenine

What does adenine mean?
Adenine means a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA.
What is adenine in Hindi?
Adenine in Hindi is ग्रन्थ्यूतिनी (granthyūtinī). See Adenine meaning in Hindi.
How do you use adenine in a sentence?
The HCN pentamer, adenine (a constituent of DNA, RNA and many coenzymes), is one of the most abundant biochemical molecules.
What part of speech is adenine?
Adenine is a noun.
How do you pronounce adenine?
Adenine is pronounced /ˈæ.dəˌniːn/.
What is the plural of adenine?
The plural of adenine is adenines.

Words near adenine in the dictionary

  1. Adeney
  2. Adeni
  3. adenia
  4. adenias
  5. adeniform
  6. adenine
  7. adenines
  8. adenitides
  9. adenitis
  10. adenitises
  11. adenium

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: adenine (page history and authors); adenine (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “adenine.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/adenine. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.