Word.ws English Dictionary

Africa

/ˈæf.ɹə.kə/UK/ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/

Africa proper noun: the continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.

africa: the continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and...
Image: Martin23230, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Proper noun

Africa (countable and uncountable, plural Africas)

  1. The continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.
    • the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa
    • As Russia’s foothold in Africa expands – notably in the mineral-rich Sahel region that is beset by recurring coups, armed rebellion and extremist insurgency – anti-Western sentiments, partly fueled by Russian propaganda, are engineering the exit of Western troops from swathes of territory.2025 January 18, Nimi Princewill, “Across Africa, Russia is growing in influence. What might Moscow want?”, in CNN
    Synonyms:
    Dark Continent
  2. (nonstandard, proscribed) Sub-Saharan Africa, contrasted with the Maghreb.
    • The Sahara stood as an important marker between the Maghreb and Africa, not only in modern times but in times immemorial.2021 June 10, Abdelmajid Hannoum, The Invention of the Maghreb: Between Africa and the Middle East, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 205
  3. (historical) A former province of the Roman Empire, containing what is now Tunisia, northeastern Algeria and portions of coastal Libya; existing from 146 BC (initially in the Roman Republic) through 698 AD, except for 439 through 534 AD, when it was occupied by the Vandals.
  4. A surname.

Africa meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

Africa in Hindi

continent
अफ़्रीका afrīkā

Africa in Tamil

continent
ஆப்பிரிக்கா āppirikkā

Africa in Marathi

continent
आफ्रिका āphrikā
historical: province of the Roman Empire
आफ्रिका āphrikā

Africa in Urdu

continent
اَفْرِیقَہ afrīqa, اَفْرِیقا afrīqā
More languagesFewer languages
Africa in Bengali
আফ্রিকা aphrika
Africa in Telugu
ఆఫ్రికా āphrikā
Africa in Malayalam
ആഫ്രിക്ക āphrikka
Africa in Kannada
ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ āphrikā
Africa in Punjabi
ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ afarīkā
Africa in Gujarati
આફ્રિકા āphrikā
Africa in Odia
ଆଫ୍ରିକା āphrikā
Africa in Sanskrit
कुशद्वीप kuśadvīpa
Africa in Sinhala
අප්රිකාව aprikāwa
Africa in Nepali
अफ्रिका aphrikā
Africa in Pashto
افريقا afrīqā
Africa in Tagalog
Aprika
Africa in Arabic
أَفْرِيقِيَا ʔafrīqiyā, إِفْرِيقِيَا ʔifrīqiyā
Africa in Malay
Afrika
Africa in Thai
แอฟริกา ɛ́p-frí-gaa
Africa in Vietnamese
Châu Phi, Phi Châu, Phi
Africa in Myanmar
အာဖရိက ahpa.ri.ka.
Sindhi
آفريڪا āfrekā
Dhivehi
އެފްރިކާ efrikā
Kashmiri
اَفریٖقہ afrīqh
Dzongkha
ཨཕ་རི་ཀ aph ri ka

Synonyms of Africa

Forms of Africa

pluralAfricas
alternative sometimesAfrika
alternative form (archaic)Affrike
alternative poetic (archaic)Afric
alternative form (obsolete)Africk
alternative form (obsolete)Afficky

Origin of Africa

Inherited from Middle English Affrike, from Old French Affrique, Affrike, from Latin Āfrica, from Āfrī, singular Āfer (inhabitant of the country of Carthage), in turn either from: * The Punic or Phoenician word 𐤏𐤐𐤓 (ʿpr /⁠ʿafar⁠/, “dust”), from Proto-Semitic *ʕapar- (“dust, soil”), which has cognates in other Semitic languages. * The Berber word ifri (“cave”), plural ifran, in reference to cave dwellers of Tunisia (see Tataouine). Folk etymologies include: * Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) + φρίκη f (phríkē), meaning "without cold" * Latin aprica (“sunny”).

Words formed from Africa

Phrases with Africa

8 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with Africa

Questions about Africa

What does Africa mean?
Africa means the continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.
What is Africa in Hindi?
Africa in Hindi is अफ़्रीका (afrīkā). See Africa meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is Africa?
Africa is a proper noun.
How do you pronounce Africa?
Africa is pronounced /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ (UK).

Words near Africa in the dictionary

  1. afreits
  2. Afrena
  3. afresh
  4. afribumab
  5. Afric
  6. Africa
  7. Africa time
  8. Africa-Eurasia
  9. Africa-wide
  10. African
  11. African American

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Africa (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Justinrleung-Africa.wav.

Cite this entry: “Africa.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/africa. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.