Word.ws English Dictionary

artery

UK/ˈɑː.tə.ɹi//ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/

artery noun: any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its oxygenation status; see pulmonary artery.

artery: any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by...
Image: Hellerhoff, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

artery (plural arteries)

  1. Any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its oxygenation status; see pulmonary artery.
    • As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels. The reason plaque forms isn’t entirely known, but it seems to be related to high levels of cholesterol...2013 July–August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4, →DOI, page 292
  2. A major transit corridor in a system of roads, rivers, or railway lines.
    • But the importance of the railways as main arteries of the national economy remains undimmed, just as their fascination for the railway enthusiast is surely undiminished.1951 April, D. S. Barrie, “British Railways: A Survey, 1948-1950”, in Railway Magazine, number 600, page 232
    • Premier Chiang Ching-kuo said October 12 that the North-South Freeway, a 373-kilometer (235-mile) artery along west Taiwan, will have to be completed on schedule by 1978.1973 October 21, “Freeway work on schedule”, in Free China Weekly [自由中國週報], volume XIV, number 41, Taipei, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1, column 1

artery meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

artery in Hindi

blood vessel from the heart
धमनी dhamnī
major transit corridor
गलियारा galiyārā

artery in Tamil

blood vessel from the heart
தமனி tamaṉi

artery in Marathi

blood vessel from the heart
धमनी dhamnī

artery in Urdu

blood vessel from the heart
شِرْیان śiryān
More languagesFewer languages
artery in Bengali
ধমনী dhomoni
artery in Telugu
ధమని dhamani
artery in Malayalam
ധമനികൾ dhamanikaḷ
artery in Kannada
ಅಪಧಮನಿ apadhamani
artery in Punjabi
ਧਮਣੀ dhamṇī
artery in Gujarati
ધમની dhamnī, ધોરી નસ dhorī nas
artery in Pashto
شريان šaryān
artery in Tagalog
luwasdaluyan, arterya
artery in Arabic
شِرْيَان širyān, شَرْيَان šaryān
artery in Malay
arteri
artery in Indonesian
pembuluh nadi, arteri
artery in Thai
เส้นเลือดแดง sên-lʉ̂ʉat-dɛɛng, หลอดเลือดแดง lɔ̀ɔt-lʉ̂ʉat-dɛɛng
artery in Vietnamese
động mạch
artery in Myanmar
သွေးလွှတ်ကြော swe:hlwatkrau:
Sindhi
रग॒, शरियान, धमनी

Examples of artery in a sentence

  • Besides the arteries blood streams through numerous veins we call collaterals.
  • Blood pumped around the human body courses throughout all its veins and arteries.
  • The ileocolic artery is the lowest branch arising from the concavity of the superior mesenteric artery.

All 40 example sentences with artery

Synonyms of artery

Forms of artery

pluralarteries
alternative formarteria
alternative formartere
alternative formarture
alternative formartiue

Plural of artery: arteries

Origin of artery

Late Middle English arterie, borrowing from Old French artaire and Latin artēria (“a windpipe; an artery”), from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā, “windpipe; artery”).

Words formed from artery

Phrases with artery

57 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with artery

Questions about artery

What does artery mean?
Artery means any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its oxygenation status; see pulmonary artery.
What is artery in Hindi?
Artery in Hindi is धमनी (dhamnī), गलियारा (galiyārā). See Artery meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is artery?
Artery is a noun.
How do you pronounce artery?
Artery is pronounced /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/ (UK).
What is the plural of artery?
The plural of artery is arteries.

Words near artery in the dictionary

  1. arterogenesis
  2. arterolane
  3. arterovenous
  4. Arters
  5. arterwards
  6. artery
  7. artery of Adamkiewicz
  8. arterylike
  9. artes liberales
  10. artes serviles
  11. Artesh

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: artery (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-artery.ogg.

Cite this entry: “artery.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/artery. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.