Word.ws English Dictionary

asafoetida

/ˌæsəˈfɛtɪdə/

asafoetida noun: a resinous gum from the stem and roots of Ferula species such as Ferula foetida and Ferula assa-foetida, having a strong, unpleasant smell, with culinary and medical uses.

asafoetida: a resinous gum from the stem and roots of Ferula species such as Ferula foetida and Ferula...
Image: Miansari66, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

asafoetida (usually uncountable, plural asafoetidas)

  1. (usually) A resinous gum from the stem and roots of Ferula species such as Ferula foetida and Ferula assa-foetida, having a strong, unpleasant smell, with culinary and medical uses.
    • Nigh Whormoot are Duzgun, Laztan-De, and other Townes, where is got the best Assa-Fætida through all the Orient: the tree is like our brier in height, the leaves resemble Fig leaves, the root the Radish: the vertue had need be much, it stincks so odiously.1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, section II
    • CHEWING-BALLS, a kind of balls made of aſafœtida, liver of antimony, bay-wood, juniper-wood, and pellitory of Spain; which being dried in the ſun, and wrapped in a linen-cloth, are tied to the bit of the bridle for the horſe to chew: they create an appetite; and it is ſaid, that balls of Venice...1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., volume II, page 183

asafoetida meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

asafoetida in Hindi

resinous gum from wild fennel
हींग hīṅg, हीँग hī̃g, हिंग hiṅg

asafoetida in Tamil

resinous gum from wild fennel
பெருங்காயம் peruṅkāyam

asafoetida in Marathi

resinous gum from wild fennel
हिंग hiṅga

asafoetida in Urdu

resinous gum from wild fennel
ہینگ hīṅg
More languagesFewer languages
asafoetida in Bengali
হিং hiṅ
asafoetida in Telugu
ఇంగువ iṅguva
asafoetida in Malayalam
കായം kāyaṁ
asafoetida in Kannada
ಇಂಗು iṅgu
asafoetida in Gujarati
હિંગ hiṅg
asafoetida in Odia
ହଂଗ୍ haṅg, ହିଙ୍ଗୁ hiṅgu
asafoetida in Sanskrit
हिङ्गु hiṅgu
asafoetida in Sinhala
පෙරුංකායම් peruṁkāyam
asafoetida in Nepali
हिङ hiṅ
asafoetida in Pashto
انجه anja
asafoetida in Tagalog
inggo, asapetida
asafoetida in Arabic
حِلْتِيت ḥiltīt
asafoetida in Persian
انگدان angodân, انگژد angožad, رافه râfe, هنگ hing
asafoetida in Thai
มหาหิงคุ์
asafoetida in Myanmar
ရှိန်းခို hrin:hkui

Synonyms of asafoetida

Forms of asafoetida

pluralasafoetidas
alternative formasafetida
alternative formasfetida
alternative formassafoetida
alternative formassa-fœtida
alternative form (dated)assafetida
alternative form (dated)assa-fetida

Origin of asafoetida

Late Middle English, from Medieval Latin asafoetida, from Persian ازا / آزا (azâ, âzâ, “mastic”) + Latin foetida, feminine of foetidus (“bad-smelling”).

Questions about asafoetida

What does asafoetida mean?
Asafoetida means a resinous gum from the stem and roots of Ferula species such as Ferula foetida and Ferula assa-foetida, having a strong, unpleasant smell, with culinary and medical uses.
What is asafoetida in Hindi?
Asafoetida in Hindi is हींग (hīṅg), हीँग (hī̃g), हिंग (hiṅg). See Asafoetida meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is asafoetida?
Asafoetida is a noun.
How do you pronounce asafoetida?
Asafoetida is pronounced /ˌæsəˈfɛtɪdə/.
What is the plural of asafoetida?
The plural of asafoetida is asafoetidas.

Words near asafoetida in the dictionary

  1. Asadoorian
  2. Asady
  3. Asaf
  4. asafetida
  5. asafetidas
  6. asafoetida
  7. asafoetidas
  8. Asafolk
  9. ASAFP
  10. Asahel
  11. Asahi

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: asafoetida (page history and authors); হিং (Bengali) (page history and authors); ହଂଗ୍ (Odia) (page history and authors); පෙරුංකායම් (Sinhala) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asafoetida.wav.

Cite this entry: “asafoetida.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/asafoetida. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.