Word.ws English Dictionary

beatnik

/ˈbiːtnɪk/

beatnik noun: a person who dresses in a manner that is not socially acceptable and is supposed to reject conventional norms of thought and behavior; nonconformist in dress and behavior.

beatnik: Man holding a saxophone outdoors
Photo by Adolph Cabañas on Unsplash

Noun

beatnik (plural beatniks or (rare) beatniki)

  1. A person who dresses in a manner that is not socially acceptable and is supposed to reject conventional norms of thought and behavior; nonconformist in dress and behavior.
    • The drive against the stilyagi has hampered but not destroyed the development of (Soviet-style) “beatniki” among the younger artistic and literary intelligentsia. […] The tendency of Soviet “beatniki” is to emulate what they consider the Left-Bank bohemianism of Paris. It is a faint whisper of a...1963, George Sherman, “Soviet Youth: Myth and Reality”, in Erik H[omburger] Erikson, editor, The Challenge of Youth (Doubleday Anchor Books; A438), Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, published 1965...
  2. A person associated with the Beat Generation of the 1950s and 1960s or its style.
    • The Beatles first surfaced in the USSR in 1964, when the style of dress of the ‘Beatniki’ was enthusiastically copied.2003 May 25, Nick Paton Walsh, “Macca’s back in the USSR – a few years late”, in The Observer, number 11,041, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Aug 2013...
    • Worrying news from the west upset Soviet authorities even further. Punk rock was already causing trouble in Poland and other east-European countries. Did someone in the administration fear a repetition of Beatlemania, with decent, twist-dancing beatniki being replaced by pogo-dancing, sneering and...2004, Yngvar Bordewich Steinholt, “The twists and turns of popular music policies”, in Rock in the Reservation: Songs from the Leningrad Rock Club 1981-86, New York, N.Y.: Mass Media Music Scholars’...
    Synonyms:
    beat

Examples of beatnik in a sentence

  • Did someone in the administration fear a repetition of Beatlemania, with decent, twist-dancing beatniki being replaced by pogo-dancing, sneering and gobbing impersonators of Johnny Rotten?2004, Yngvar Bordewich Steinholt, “The twists and turns of popular music policies”, in Rock in the Reservation: Songs from the Leningrad...
  • In tight black jeans and black polo-neck sweater he reminded her of an old-fashioned beatnik.2014, Ian McEwan, The Children Act, Penguin Random House (2018), page 185:

Synonyms of beatnik

Forms of beatnik

pluralbeatniks
plural (rare)beatniki

Origin of beatnik

Coined by American columnist Herb Caen in 1958. From beat (generation) + -nik (“person who exemplifies or endorses something”). Compare jazznik. The suffix, a cutesy or ironic use of the Russian suffix -ник (-nik), experienced a surge of use in English coinages for nicknames and diminutives after the 1957 Soviet launch of the Sputnik satellite.

Words formed from beatnik

Questions about beatnik

What does beatnik mean?
Beatnik means a person who dresses in a manner that is not socially acceptable and is supposed to reject conventional norms of thought and behavior; nonconformist in dress and behavior.
How do you use beatnik in a sentence?
Did someone in the administration fear a repetition of Beatlemania, with decent, twist-dancing beatniki being replaced by pogo-dancing, sneering and gobbing impersonators of Johnny Rotten?
What part of speech is beatnik?
Beatnik is a noun.
How do you pronounce beatnik?
Beatnik is pronounced /ˈbiːtnɪk/.
What is the plural of beatnik?
The plural of beatnik is beatniks.

Words near beatnik in the dictionary

  1. beatmix
  2. beatmixed
  3. beatmixes
  4. beatmixing
  5. beatnickery
  6. beatnik
  7. beatnikery
  8. beatniki
  9. beatnikish
  10. beatnikism
  11. beatnikkery

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: beatnik (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beatnik.wav.

Cite this entry: “beatnik.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/beatnik. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.