Word.ws English Dictionary

birefringence

/baɪɹɪˈfɹɪnd͡ʒəns/

birefringence noun: the splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization by passage through an optically anisotropic medium; the property of a material that light passing through it is so split.

birefringence: the splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization by passage...
Image: APN MJM, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

birefringence (countable and uncountable, plural birefringences)

  1. The splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization by passage through an optically anisotropic medium; the property of a material that light passing through it is so split.
    • In figure 6, the birefringence, δ, for 2H, 4H, 6H, and 15R is plotted as a function of wavelength.1972, J. Anthony Powell, Refractive Index and Birefringence of 2H Silicon Carbide, page 13
    • This means that, in contrast to the relaxation after steady shear flow, one has actually to expect that there will be a significant difference in the speeds of relaxation of birefringence and recoverable shear like the difference suggested by the courses of curves I and II of Fig.4.1.1983, Hermann Janeschitz-Kriegl, Polymer Melt Rheology and Flow Birefringence, Springer, page 424
    Synonyms:
    birefraction, birefractivity, double refraction

birefringence meaning in Tamil, Indonesian and Vietnamese

birefringence in Tamil

இரட்டை ஒளிப்பிரிகை

birefringence in Indonesian

the splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization
dwibiasan

birefringence in Vietnamese

the splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization
lưỡng chiết

Synonyms of birefringence

Forms of birefringence

pluralbirefringences

Origin of birefringence

From bi- + refringence.

Words formed from birefringence

Questions about birefringence

What does birefringence mean?
Birefringence means the splitting of a ray of light into two parallel rays of perpendicular polarization by passage through an optically anisotropic medium; the property of a material that light passing through it is so split.
What is birefringence in Tamil?
Birefringence in Tamil is இரட்டை ஒளிப்பிரிகை. See Birefringence meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is birefringence?
Birefringence is a noun.
How do you pronounce birefringence?
Birefringence is pronounced /baɪɹɪˈfɹɪnd͡ʒəns/.
What is the plural of birefringence?
The plural of birefringence is birefringences.

Words near birefringence in the dictionary

  1. birectangular
  2. biredox
  3. bireflectance
  4. bireflectances
  5. birefractive
  6. birefringence
  7. birefringences
  8. birefringency
  9. birefringent
  10. birefringently
  11. biregional

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: birefringence (page history and authors); birefringence (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-birefringence.wav.

Cite this entry: “birefringence.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/birefringence. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.