Word.ws English Dictionary

boma

boma noun: an enclosure usually made of thorn bushes, and latterly of steel fencing, for protection from marauders.

Noun (1)

boma (countable and uncountable, plural bomas)

  1. (Africa, East) An enclosure usually made of thorn bushes, and latterly of steel fencing, for protection from marauders.
    • It was after midnight when Tarzan, with his slow-moving caravan, approached the spot where the elephants lay. Long before they reached it they had been guided by the huge fire the natives had built in the center of a hastily improvised boma, partially for warmth and partially to keep off chance...1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 137
    • Orders had been given for the entrance to the boma to be blocked up, and accordingly we listened in the expectation of hearing the lion force his way through the bushes with his prey. As a matter of fact the doorway had not been closed and while we were wondering what the lion could be doing inside...2004, J H Patterson, The Man Eaters of Tsavo and Other East African Adventures, Kessinger Publishing, page 17
  2. (Africa, East) A stockade made of bushes and thorns.
    • the area has three main groups. The Wamasi and Waarushaare still settled on the boma system where the clan settle in one cluster called a boma comprised of several houses enclosed in a fence leaving the centre open for keeping livestock.2003, Harold Brookfield, Helen Parsons, Muriel Brookfield, Agrodiversity, United Nations University Press, page 108
  3. (Africa, East) A hide.
    • You try to arrange the scene so the moonlight will be on the bait with a clear background against which the lion will show up. You pile as much fresh brush as you can on your thicket or boma, as the hiding place is called, for the lion can see as well by day as by night.1922, Mary Hastings Bradley, On the Gorilla trail, quoted in Mary Zeiss Strange (editor), Heart Shots: Women write about hunting, Stackpole Books, page 182
  4. (Africa, East) A hut.
    • The exotic beauty of our Masaailand is a marvel to our creator, she thought as she stepped back into her boma, a typical Masaai hut built with grass, dry sticks and twigs and covered with cow dung for insulation.2004, Jacyee Aniagolu-Johnson, Mikela, iUniverse, page 3
  5. (Africa, East) A military or police post or magistracy.
    • GWEMBE district police officer-in-charge Adams Gondwe has appealed to Government to put up a police post in Muyumbwe boma to replace one that was washed away by floods last year.5 February 2004, Zambia: Muyumbwe Boma Needs Police Post (allAfrica.com)
  6. (Africa, East) A type of fertilizer rich in animal dung.
    • The cattle are usually corralled overnight which enables farmers to collect farmyard or boma manure.Soil fertility regeneration in Kenya (PDF)
  7. (Africa, East, attributive, uncountable) A method of composting in which animals are bedded on the material before it is used, allowing it to gather urine and dung.
    • The Boma method is used on farms where there are animals (cows, sheep, goats, rabbits, chickens), which are kept in enclosures where droppings are concentrated.2001, HDRA - the organic organisation, Composting in the Tropics II, page 16 (PDF)

Noun (2) capitalized: Boma

Boma (plural Bomas or Boma)

  1. A member of a Bantu ethnic group of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Proper noun capitalized: Boma

Boma

  1. Their language.

boma meaning in Tamil

boma in Tamil

மரைப்பாம்பு வகை, அரண்வளைவு, படைத்துறைத்தளம், காவல்துறைத்தளம், தண்டலாளர் பணிமனை

Examples of boma in a sentence

  • Long before they reached it they had been guided by the huge fire the natives had built in the center of a hastily improvised boma, partially for warmth and partially to keep off chance lions.1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 137:
  • Orders had been given for the entrance to the boma to be blocked up, and accordingly we listened in the expectation of hearing the lion force his way through the bushes with his prey.2004, J H Patterson, The Man Eaters of Tsavo and Other East African Adventures, Kessinger Publishing, page 17:
  • Carrying the hot water kettle, Mark follows the footpath through the dark camp to the boma.1993, Cordelia Dykes Owens, The Eye of the Elephant, Houghton Mifflin Books, →ISBN, page 91:

Forms of boma

pluralbomas
pluralBomas
pluralBoma

Origin of boma

Borrowed from Swahili boma (“enclosure, fortified outpost”).

Questions about boma

What does boma mean?
Boma means an enclosure usually made of thorn bushes, and latterly of steel fencing, for protection from marauders.
What is boma in Tamil?
Boma in Tamil is மரைப்பாம்பு வகை, அரண்வளைவு, படைத்துறைத்தளம். See Boma meaning in Tamil.
How do you use boma in a sentence?
Long before they reached it they had been guided by the huge fire the natives had built in the center of a hastily improvised boma, partially for warmth and partially to keep off chance lions.
What part of speech is boma?
Boma can be a noun or a proper noun.
What is the plural of boma?
The plural of boma is bomas.

Words near boma in the dictionary

  1. bolívars
  2. Bolğar
  3. Bolğars
  4. BOM
  5. Bom Bom
  6. boma
  7. Bomaderry
  8. Boman
  9. Bomans
  10. Bomar
  11. Bomars

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: boma (page history and authors); Boma (page history and authors); boma (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “boma.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/boma. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.