Word.ws English Dictionary

brush up

brush up verb: to paint, or make clean or bright with a brush.

Verb

brush up (third-person singular simple present brushes up, present participle brushing up, simple past and past participle brushed up)

  1. To paint, or make clean or bright with a brush.
    • April 10, 1706, Alexander Pope, letter to William Wycherley
      You have commissioned me to paint your shop, and I have done my best to brush you up like your neighbours.
  2. (idiomatic) To review; to improve an existing but rusty or underdeveloped skill.
    • I'll need to brush up (on) my Greek before my trip to Athens.
    • How many will be rich enough to travel in style is difficult to know—but already 30% of the guests at the very expensive Mandarin Oriental in Hong Kong are from mainland China. Reception staff around the world had better start brushing up their Mandarin language skills.2010 December 7, J.A., “Travel in style”, in The Economist
    Synonyms:
    rub up
  3. (slang, transitive) To beat up, annoy or insult (someone).

Synonyms of brush up

Forms of brush up

third-person singular presentbrushes up
present participlebrushing up
past participlebrushed up
pastbrushed up

Questions about brush up

What does brush up mean?
Brush up means to paint, or make clean or bright with a brush.
What part of speech is brush up?
Brush up is a verb.
What is the past tense of brush up?
The past tense of brush up is brushed up.

Words near brush up in the dictionary

  1. brush talk
  2. brush talks
  3. brush truck
  4. brush turkey
  5. brush turkeys
  6. brush up
  7. brush up to
  8. brush warbler
  9. brush warblers
  10. brush wheel
  11. brush wheels

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: brush up (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-au-brush up.ogg.

Cite this entry: “brush up.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/brush_up. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.