Word.ws English Dictionary

caraway

/ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/US/ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/

caraway noun: a biennial plant of species Carum carvi, native to Europe and Asia, mainly grown for its seed to be used as a culinary spice.

caraway: a biennial plant of species Carum carvi, native to Europe and Asia, mainly grown for its seed to be...
Image: Ayotte, Gilles, 1948-, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

caraway (countable and uncountable, plural caraways)

  1. A biennial plant of species Carum carvi, native to Europe and Asia, mainly grown for its seed to be used as a culinary spice.
    • Caraway has a reputed aphrodisiac virtue. It is frequently mentioned in Oriental love manuals.1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 56
    • "I'll be sure to move aside," replied Sancho, "but may it please God," he continued, "that it turns out to be oregano and not fulling hammers."² [...]
      2. Sancho is citing part of a proverb—"May it please God that this is oregano and not caraway"—which warns against fool's gold (oregano was...Part 1 published in 1605, Part 2 in 1615, translated in 2003, Miguel de Cervantes and translated by Edith Grossman, Don Quixote, page 153
  2. The seed-like fruit of the caraway plant.
  3. A cake or sweetmeat containing caraway seeds.
    • I'll eat her marchpane and her caraways1897, Imogen Clark, Will Shakespeare's Little Lad
    • the housewife of today can surely match the skill of those of three centuries ago and make "caraways” or cheesecakes1916, The Country Gentleman

Proper noun capitalized: Caraway

Caraway (plural Caraways)

  1. A surname.

caraway meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Telugu

caraway in Hindi

plant
विलायती जीरा vilāytī jīrā
seed/fruit
शाहजीरा śāhjīrā

caraway in Tamil

சீமைச்சோம்பு, சீமைச்சீரகம்

caraway in Marathi

caraway
शहाजिरे śahājire

caraway in Telugu

seed/fruit
కారవి kāravi
More languagesFewer languages
caraway in Malayalam
കരിഞ്ചീരകം kariñcīrakaṁ
caraway in Punjabi
ਜੀਰਾ jīrā
caraway in Gujarati
વિલાયતી જીરું vilāyatī jīrũ
caraway in Arabic
كَرَاوِيَا karāwiyā, كَرَوْيَاء karawyāʔ
caraway in Malay
jintan
caraway in Indonesian
jintan
caraway in Persian
زیره سیاه zire siyâh, کراویا karâviyâ

Synonyms of caraway

Forms of caraway

Noun
pluralcaraways
alternative form (obsolete)carraway
Proper noun
pluralCaraways

Origin of caraway

From Middle English caraway, carewey, carwey, from Medieval Latin carui, from Arabic كَرَاوِيَا (karāwiyā), via Aramaic from Ancient Greek καρώ (karṓ), κάρον (káron, “caraway”).

From the Middle English occupational surname, probably for a spice merchant, related to caraway.

Words formed from caraway

Phrases with caraway

Questions about caraway

What does caraway mean?
Caraway means a biennial plant of species Carum carvi, native to Europe and Asia, mainly grown for its seed to be used as a culinary spice.
What is caraway in Hindi?
Caraway in Hindi is विलायती जीरा (vilāytī jīrā), शाहजीरा (śāhjīrā). See Caraway meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is caraway?
Caraway can be a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce caraway?
Caraway is pronounced /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ (UK).
What is the plural of caraway?
The plural of caraway is caraways.

Words near caraway in the dictionary

  1. caravette
  2. caravettes
  3. caravilla
  4. Carawan
  5. Carawans
  6. caraway
  7. caraway seed bread
  8. caraway seed breads
  9. caraway thyme
  10. caraway thymes
  11. caraways

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: caraway (page history and authors); Caraway (page history and authors); caraway (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); शहाजिरे (Marathi) (page history and authors); കരിഞ്ചീരകം (Malayalam) (page history and authors); ਜੀਰਾ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); વિલાયતી જીરું (Gujarati) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caraway.wav.

Cite this entry: “caraway.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/caraway. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.