Word.ws English Dictionary

carene

UK/kɒriːn/US/kɑɹiːn/

carene noun: synonym of carenum (“reduction of must or sweet wine in ancient European cuisine”).

Noun (1)

carene (uncountable)

  1. (historical, obsolete, rare) Synonym of carenum (“reduction of must or sweet wine in ancient European cuisine”).
    Synonyms:
    carenum

Noun (2)

carene (plural carenes)

  1. (historical, rare) A 40-day fast or period of similar abstinence.
  2. (historical, rare) An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory.
    • You have with much labour, and some charge, purchased to your self so many Quadragenes or Lents of pardon; that is, you have bought off the penances of so many times forty dayes. It is well; but were you well advised, it may be your Quadragenes are not Carenes; that is, are not a quitting the...1664, Jeremy Taylor, A Disswasive from Popery to the People of Ireland, page 93
    • Careen (and its Latin source, quadragene) no longer made sense in the fifteenth century because priests no longer distributed punishments in forty-day parcels, the duration of Lent... the culture had shifted from brief punishments on earth to long punishments in the afterlife, in Purgatory. But the...2016, Kathryn M. Rudy, Rubrics, Images, & Indulgences in Late Medieval Netherlandish Manuscripts, pages 47–8
    Synonyms:
    quadragene

Noun (3)

carene (plural carenes)

  1. (obsolete) The lower portion of a marine animal's shell, covering its mantle.

Synonyms of carene

Forms of carene

pluralcarenes

Origin of carene

From Latin carēnum or caroenum, from Ancient Greek κάροινον (károinon), q.v.

From Medieval Latin carēna (“40-day fast; remission of such a fast”), from Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”) or quarantena (“40-day period”), from Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”), from quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”). Doublet of quadragene.

From French carène (“keel”), from Latin carīna (“keel”).

Questions about carene

What does carene mean?
Carene means synonym of carenum (“reduction of must or sweet wine in ancient European cuisine”).
What part of speech is carene?
Carene is a noun.
How do you pronounce carene?
Carene is pronounced /kɑɹiːn/ (US).
What is the plural of carene?
The plural of carene is carenes.

Words near carene in the dictionary

  1. caremongering
  2. caremongers
  3. caren
  4. carena
  5. carenage
  6. carene
  7. carenes
  8. Carens
  9. Carentan
  10. carenum
  11. carer

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: carene (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this entry: “carene.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/carene. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.