circuity

Noun

circuity (countable and uncountable, plural circuities)

1. (countable) A circuitous plan; a roundabout way of doing something.
   • It may here suffice to add that, compared with the formalities, the fictions, and the circuities of legal assurances, they surprise us with a simplicity and directness of purpose which would satisfy the most zealous advocate for these desirable qualities […]1827, James Humphreys, Observations on the Actual State of the English Laws of Real Property
   • Upon the establishment of a mint at some intermediate place, these useless and inconvenient circuities would be dispensed with, and the expediency and utility of supplying the internal provinces with money would become apparent […]1830, Francisco Javier Gamboa, Commentaries on the mining ordinances of Spain
2. (uncountable) The state or quality of being circuitous.
   • By adding up all squared values and by dividing the total by the number of vertices we get a number indicating the degree of circuity of the transportation network relative to the given vortex.1986, Yash Aggarwal, Transport Geography of India
   • The avoidance of circuity of action is an alternative defence pleaded by the defendants to a salvage action when the wrongdoing ship in a collision and the salving ship which saves the 'innocent' ship are under the same ownership.2003, Christopher Julius Starforth Hill, Maritime Law, page 379
3. (countable) A measure of the ratio of road miles to air miles between two locations.
   • Total average circuities for the years 1947 and 1950 were estimated as 14 and 13 per cent, respectively, and the overall circuity for the commodity groups in 1947 was 13 per cent for products of agriculture, 8 per cent for animals and products […]1956, Traffic World, volume 97, Traffic Service Corporation
   • The circuity factor is the average ratio of road miles to air miles between two points on a landscape.2006, Biomass Energy and Biofuels from Oregon's Forests