Word.ws English Dictionary

civilian

Syllables: ci·vil·ian/sɪˈvɪl.jən/

civilian noun: a person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.

Noun

civilian (plural civilians)

  1. A person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.
    • An army never can be commanded or controlled by civilians.1858, Prince George, letter to Sir Colin Campbell
    • Three civilians were apprehended by the soldiers and taken away in a military vehicle.
  2. (informal) A person who does not belong to a particular group or engage in a particular activity, an outsider.
    • I have this vision one day that I'll walk amongst you a regular civilian.2013, Eminem, “The Monster”, in The Marshall Mathers LP 2
    • The bathroom was for employees only, so civilians weren't allowed to use it.
  3. One skilled in civil law.
    • Ancient civilians and writers upon government.1724, Jonathan Swift, “Drapier's Letters”, in 4
  4. A student of civil law at a university or college.
    • although he kept his name in the college books, and changed his commoner gown to that of a civilian, yet he had now, I believe, no thoughts of proceeding to any degree; and seldom resided in college any more1788, Richard Graves, Recollection of Some Particulars in the Life of the Late William Shenstone
  5. (slang) A person not affiliated with a gang.
  6. (Indian-English) An employee of the civil service.

Adjective

civilian (not comparable)

  1. Not related to the military, police or other governmental professions.
    • The three detainees were actually army defectors wearing civilian clothing.
    • He worked as a civilian journalist for ten years before being employed by the public broadcaster.

civilian meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

civilian in Hindi

non-military person
नागरिक nāgrik
not related to the military armed forces
नागरिक nāgrik, सिविल sivil

civilian in Tamil

குடிமுறை சார்ந்தவர், படைத்துறை சாராதவர், படைத்துறைச் சாராத, பொதுத்துறைச் சார்ந்தவர்

civilian in Urdu

سویلین

civilian in Bengali

বিধিজ্ঞ, অসামরিক, অযাজনীয়
More languagesFewer languages
civilian in Malayalam
സിവിൽ ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥൻ, സാധാരണപൗരൻ
civilian in Kannada
ನಾಗರಿಕ, ಪೌರ, ನಾಗರಿಕನಿಗೆ ಸಂಬಂಧಿಸಿದ, ವಿನಯಶೀಲತೆ
civilian in Odia
ବେସାମରିକ ନାଗରିକ
civilian in Arabic
مَدَنِيّ madaniyy, مَدَنِيَّة madaniyya
civilian in Malay
orang periman, orang awam
civilian in Persian
مدنی madani, غیرنظامی ġeyrenezâmi
civilian in Thai
พลเรือน pon-lá-rʉʉan
civilian in Vietnamese
người thường, thường dân, dân thường
civilian in Myanmar
အရပ်သား a.rapsa:, အရပ် a.rap
Kashmiri
سِوَل sival

Examples of civilian in a sentence

  • The device can be used for both civilian and military purposes.
  • How long does it take to make a bunch of civilians an effective military force?
  • More civilians than soldiers have been blown up by anti-personnel mines.

All 40 example sentences with civilian

Forms of civilian

pluralcivilians

Plural of civilian: civilians

Origin of civilian

From Middle English cyvylien, from Old French civilien. Equivalent to civil + -ian.

Words formed from civilian

Phrases with civilian

Questions about civilian

What does civilian mean?
Civilian means a person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.
What is civilian in Hindi?
Civilian in Hindi is नागरिक (nāgrik), सिविल (sivil). See Civilian meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is civilian?
Civilian can be a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce civilian?
Civilian is pronounced /sɪˈvɪl.jən/.
What is the plural of civilian?
The plural of civilian is civilians.

Words near civilian in the dictionary

  1. civil years
  2. civil-rights movement
  3. civil-rights movements
  4. civiler
  5. civilest
  6. civilian
  7. civilian service
  8. civilian time
  9. civilian times
  10. civilianisation
  11. civilianise

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: civilian (page history and authors); civilian (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); civilian (Urdu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); civilian (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); civilian (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); civilian (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); civilian (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-civilian.ogg.

Cite this entry: “civilian.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/civilian. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.