Word.ws English Dictionary

cleft sentence

cleft sentence noun: a complex sentence expressible by a simple one, having a dependent clause in front of the main clause and, typically, stressing a particular constituent.

Noun

cleft sentence (plural cleft sentences)

  1. A complex sentence expressible by a simple one, having a dependent clause in front of the main clause and, typically, stressing a particular constituent.
    • Quirk et al (1972) say about the cleft sentence that it is "...so called because it divides a single clause into two separate sections, each with its own verb".1978, Per-Kristian Halvorsen, The Syntax and Semantics of Cleft Constructions, Department of Linguistics, University of Texas at Austin, page 28
    • Following Bolinger (1972, 1977) and Gundel (1977), I assume that the introductory it of cleft sentences is referential[…].1984, Ann Borkin, Problems in Form and Function, Ablex Publishing Corporation, page 120

Forms of cleft sentence

pluralcleft sentences

Origin of cleft sentence

A single clause is split into two separate clauses.

Questions about cleft sentence

What does cleft sentence mean?
Cleft sentence means a complex sentence expressible by a simple one, having a dependent clause in front of the main clause and, typically, stressing a particular constituent.
What part of speech is cleft sentence?
Cleft sentence is a noun.
What is the plural of cleft sentence?
The plural of cleft sentence is cleft sentences.

Words near cleft sentence in the dictionary

  1. cleft lip
  2. cleft lips
  3. cleft of Venus
  4. cleft palate
  5. cleft palates
  6. cleft sentence
  7. cleft sentences
  8. cleft stick
  9. cleft sticks
  10. clefted
  11. cleftgraft

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: cleft sentence (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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