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Cooper pair

Cooper pair noun: a pair of electrons (or other fermions), of opposite spin, whose theorised behaviour is the basis of the BCS theory of superconductivity.

Noun

Cooper pair (plural Cooper pairs)

  1. A pair of electrons (or other fermions), of opposite spin, whose theorised behaviour is the basis of the BCS theory of superconductivity.
    • The fundamental requirement for superconductivity is the existence of Cooper pairs.1991, Werner Buckel, Superconductivity: Fundamentals and Applications, Wiley, page 42
    • This is because a superconducting state is composed of extended Cooper pairs. A coherence length, #92;xi, describes the extension length of a Cooper pair over which the two quasiparticles remain bound as a pair.2000, Lynne Marie Merchant, Variation of the Superconductor Order Parameter in Quench-condensed Granular Films, University of California, page 8
    Synonyms:
    BCS pair, Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer pair

Synonyms of Cooper pair

Forms of Cooper pair

pluralCooper pairs

Origin of Cooper pair

Named after American physicist Leon Neil Cooper.

Questions about Cooper pair

What does Cooper pair mean?
Cooper pair means a pair of electrons (or other fermions), of opposite spin, whose theorised behaviour is the basis of the BCS theory of superconductivity.
What part of speech is Cooper pair?
Cooper pair is a noun.
What is the plural of Cooper pair?
The plural of Cooper pair is Cooper pairs.

Words near Cooper pair in the dictionary

  1. Cooper County
  2. Cooper Creek
  3. Cooper Hewitt lamp
  4. Cooper Hewitt lamps
  5. Cooper Island
  6. Cooper pair
  7. Cooper pairs
  8. Cooper test
  9. Cooper tests
  10. Cooper vane
  11. Cooper vanes

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Cooper pair (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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