counterfort
counterfort noun: a buttress built against a wall.
Noun
counterfort (plural counterforts)
- A buttress built against a wall.
- This involved new track drainage, strengthening of embankments and cuttings and the provision of counterforts.1957 March, “The Shenfield-Southend Electrification”, in Railway Magazine, pages 157-158
- The soil above the base of a reinforced concrete cantilever or counterfort wall is included as part of the weight of the wall in stability calculations.2011, Gareth J. Hearn, Slope Engineering for Mountain Roads, →ISBN, page 209
- A spur of a mountain range.
- With its counterforts projecting some 300 miles, [the Pamir] forms the western headland of all the plateaux and mountain systems skirting the Chinese Empire; it completely separates the two halves of Asia, and forms an almost impassable barrier to migration and warlike incursions.1884, Ernest George Ravenstein & al. trans. Élisée Reclus, The Earth and Its Inhabitants, Vol. VI: Asia, Vol. I, p. 165
- This angle is buttressed from the interior by an enormous counterfort of lower mountain country, extending several hundred miles to the eastward, forming the main part of the highlands of Bolivia, and separating the tributaries of the Amazon1899, Edward John Payne, History of the New World Called America: book II, page 428
Examples of counterfort in a sentence
- Mair reports work described in 1844 to install counterforts in slopes, which were typically trenches that were two metres wide and around eight metres apart.2021 April 7, “Network News: A long-standing problem: Victorian efforts to secure unstable slopes”, in RAIL, number 928, page 11:
- The physical impossibility of the line along the counterfort or mountain range from Punta Mona was easily demonstrated, for the very simple reason that no such counterfort or mountain range existed.1913, Costa Rica-Panama arbitration: argument of Costa Rica, page 428:
Forms of counterfort
| plural | counterforts |
|---|
Origin of counterfort
From Middle French contrefort.
Questions about counterfort
- What does counterfort mean?
- Counterfort means a buttress built against a wall.
- How do you use counterfort in a sentence?
- Mair reports work described in 1844 to install counterforts in slopes, which were typically trenches that were two metres wide and around eight metres apart.
- What part of speech is counterfort?
- Counterfort is a noun.
- What is the plural of counterfort?
- The plural of counterfort is counterforts.
Words near counterfort in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: counterfort (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Cite this entry: “counterfort.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/counterfort. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.