Word.ws English Dictionary

defamiliarisation

UK/diːfəˌmɪljəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/

defamiliarisation noun: the representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them.

Noun

defamiliarisation (countable and uncountable, plural defamiliarisations)

  1. The representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them.
    • It therefore works via a process of ‘defamiliarisation’ (ostranenie) (Shklovsky instances defamiliarisation as an effect to be found in riddles with their play on words, and in euphemistic references to erotic subjects).1991, Antony Easthope, Literary Into Cultural Studies
    • Fourth, and finally, while postmodernist works like Lodge’s Changing Places and Small World give the impression of being satires, because of their self-conscious and rather thick use of parody as a means to defamiliarisation, along with their presentation of a humorous world, the satirical attack...1991, Brian A. Connery, “Inside Jokes: Familiarity and Contempt in Academic Satire”, in David Bevan, editor, University Fiction
    Synonyms:
    ostranenie

Synonyms of defamiliarisation

Forms of defamiliarisation

pluraldefamiliarisations
alternative formdefamiliarization

Origin of defamiliarisation

From de- + familiar + -isation; possibly a calque of Russian остранение (ostranenije) as used by Russian critic Viktor Shklovsky.

Questions about defamiliarisation

What does defamiliarisation mean?
Defamiliarisation means the representation of objects anew, in a way that we do not recognize, or that changes our reading of them.
What part of speech is defamiliarisation?
Defamiliarisation is a noun.
How do you pronounce defamiliarisation?
Defamiliarisation is pronounced /diːfəˌmɪljəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/ (UK).
What is the plural of defamiliarisation?
The plural of defamiliarisation is defamiliarisations.

Words near defamiliarisation in the dictionary

  1. defameth
  2. defamilialize
  3. defamilialized
  4. defamilializes
  5. defamilializing
  6. defamiliarisation
  7. defamiliarisations
  8. defamiliarise
  9. defamiliarised
  10. defamiliarises
  11. defamiliarising

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: defamiliarisation (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “defamiliarisation.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/defamiliarisation. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.