Word.ws English Dictionary

descendant

Syllables: des·cen·dantUK/dɪˈsɛndənt/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Australia/dɪˈsendənt/

descendant adjective: descending; going down.

Adjective

descendant (not comparable)

  1. Descending; going down.
    • The elevator resumed its descendant trajectory.
    • Eagle descendant, or descending. See DESCENDANT, and Pl. 22, fig. 6. Eagle descendant, displayed. See Pl. 22, fig. 7. Eagle displayed, recursant. See DISPLAYED RECURSANT, and Pl. 22, […]1830, Thomas Robson (engraver.), The British herald, or Cabinet of armorial bearings of the nobility & gentry of Great Britain & Ireland, page 14
  2. Descending from a biological ancestor.
    • Power in the kingdom is transferred in a descendant manner.
    • Pitiable sportster, / To choose thy prey so humbly, to seduce / A beggar wench who hath not the high pride / Descendant still from kingly ancestors, / To keep her royal place.1892, Arthur Dillon, Gods and Men, page 214
  3. Proceeding from a figurative ancestor or source.

Noun

descendant (plural descendants)

  1. One of the progeny of a specified person, at any distance of time or through any number of generations.
    • Meronyms: issue, line, progeny; family; clan
    • The patriarch survived many descendants: five children, a dozen grandchildren, even a great grandchild.
    Synonyms:
    afterbear
  2. (figuratively) A thing that derives directly from a given precursor or source.
    • This famous medieval manuscript has many descendants.
  3. A later evolutionary type.
    • Dogs evolved as descendants of early wolves.
  4. A language that is descended from another.
    • English and Scots are the descendants of Old English.
  5. A word or form in one language that is descended from a counterpart in an ancestor language.
    • The direct descendant of this form is the Slavic aorist: Sb.-Cr. nȍsī, dȍnosī.1993, Jens Elmegård Rasmussen, “The Slavic i-verbs with an excursus on the Indo-European ē-verbs”, in Bela Brogyanyi, Reiner Lipp, editors, Comparative-Historical Linguistics, John Benjamins...
    Synonyms:
    reflex, derivative
    Antonyms:
    etymon
  6. The intersection of the western (setting) horizon and the ecliptic, its ecliptical longitude; the astrological sign it corresponds to.

descendant meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

descendant in Hindi

descending from (an ancestor)
वंशज vañśaj
one who is the progeny of someone
वंशज vañśaj

descendant in Tamil

சந்ததி, பரம்பரை

descendant in Urdu

descendant, heir, progeny
ونشج vanśaj
descendant
اولاد aulād
a descendant, child
سنتان santān

descendant in Bengali

one who is the progeny of someone
আওলাদ aōlad, ফরজন্দ phorjondo
More languagesFewer languages
descendant in Telugu
వారసుడు vārasuḍu, ఆనువంశీకుడు ānuvaṁśīkuḍu
descendant in Malayalam
പിൻതുടർച്ചക്കാരൻ, സന്തതി, അനന്തരഗാമി, വംശജൻ
descendant in Kannada
ವಂಶಸ್ಥ, ವಂಶಜ, ಸಂತತಿಯವ
descendant in Punjabi
ਵਾਰਸ vāras
descendant in Gujarati
વંશજ vañśaj
descendant in Odia
ଚେର cera, ଜନିମା janimā
descendant in Sanskrit
नप्तृ náptṛ, नपात् nápāt
descendant in Tagalog
inanak
descendant in Arabic
سَلِيل salīl
descendant in Malay
keturunan
descendant in Indonesian
keturunan
descendant in Persian
فروشونده forušavande
descendant in Thai
ผู้สืบสันดาน pûu-sʉ̀ʉp-sǎn-daan
descendant in Vietnamese
hậu bối

Examples of descendant in a sentence

  • a lineal descendant of Charlemagne
  • Azure, surmounting a cloud argent, an American eagle descendant, wings endorsed proper, between his beak four lightning streaks, […]1984, Charles A. Ravenstein, Air Force combat wings: lineage and honors histories 1947-1977, DIANE Publishing, →ISBN, page 259:

All 40 example sentences with descendant

Synonyms of descendant

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of descendant

Forms of descendant

Adjective
alternative formdescendent
Noun
pluraldescendants

Plural of descendant: descendants

Origin of descendant

From Middle English dessendaunte, borrowed from Middle French, from Latin dēscendēns, present participle of descendere, from dē + scandere (“to climb, ascend”).

Words formed from descendant

Words that rhyme with descendant

Questions about descendant

What does descendant mean?
Descendant means descending; going down.
What is descendant in Hindi?
Descendant in Hindi is वंशज (vañśaj). See Descendant meaning in Hindi.
How do you use descendant in a sentence?
a lineal descendant of Charlemagne
What part of speech is descendant?
Descendant can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce descendant?
Descendant is pronounced /dɪˈsɛndənt/ (UK).

Words near descendant in the dictionary

  1. descend upon
  2. descendable
  3. descendance
  4. descendancies
  5. descendancy
  6. descendant
  7. descendantless
  8. descendants
  9. descended
  10. descended into the arena
  11. descended on

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: descendant (page history and authors); descendant (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); اولاد (Urdu) (page history and authors); descendant (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); descendant (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); ਵਾਰਸ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); વંશજ (Gujarati) (page history and authors); ଚେର (Odia) (page history and authors); नपात् (Sanskrit) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Yangolin-descendent.wav.

Cite this entry: “descendant.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/descendant. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.