Word.ws English Dictionary

dretch

dretch verb: to vex; grill; trouble; oppress.

Verb (1)

dretch (third-person singular simple present dretches, present participle dretching, simple past and past participle dretched)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To vex; grill; trouble; oppress.

Verb (2)

dretch (third-person singular simple present dretches, present participle dretching, simple past and past participle dretched)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To delay; linger; tarry.
  2. (Scotland, UK, dialectal, intransitive) To move slowly and heavily; dawdle; loiter.

Noun

dretch (plural dretches)

  1. An idle wench; a slattern.
  2. (Scotland, UK, dialectal) A person slow in the execution of a job; a dawdler.

Forms of dretch

Verb
third-person singular presentdretches
present participledretching
past participledretched
pastdretched
alternative Scotlanddraitch
alternative Scotlanddrich
Noun
pluraldretches

Origin of dretch

From Middle English dretchen, drecchen, drechen, from Old English dreċċan (“to vex, irritate, trouble, torment, torture, oppress, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *drakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *drakjaną (“to torment”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrag-, *dʰragʰ- (“to bother, torment”). Cognate with Russian раздража́ть (razdražátʹ, “to irritate”), Sanskrit द्राघते (drāghate, “to exert oneself, be tired, torment”).

From Middle English dretchen, drecchen, drechen, from Old English *dreċċan (“to draw out, delay, linger”), from Proto-West Germanic *drakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *drakjaną (“to draw, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreǵ- (“to pull, drag, scratch”). Cognate with Scots dratch, dretch (“to dawdle”), Dutch trekken (“to draw, pull, tear, pluck, trek”), German trecken (“to draw, trek”), Danish trække (“to draw, pull”), Norwegian dråk (“stripe”), Swedish dialectal drakig (“striped, streaked”), Icelandic rák (“streak”).

Words that rhyme with dretch

5 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about dretch

What does dretch mean?
Dretch means to vex; grill; trouble; oppress.
What part of speech is dretch?
Dretch can be a verb or a noun.
What is the past tense of dretch?
The past tense of dretch is dretched.

Words near dretch in the dictionary

  1. dresst
  2. dresswear
  3. dressy
  4. drest
  5. dret
  6. dretch
  7. dretched
  8. dretches
  9. dretching
  10. dretful
  11. Dretskean

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: dretch (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Cite this entry: “dretch.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/dretch. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.