Word.ws English Dictionary

economy

UK/ɪˈkɒ.nə.mi//iˈkɑ.nə.mi/

economy noun: the regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants.

Noun

economy (countable and uncountable, plural economies)

  1. (obsolete) The regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants.
    • animal economy, vegetable economy
  2. (obsolete) System of management; general regulation and disposition of the affairs of a state or nation, or of any department of government.
  3. (obsolete) A system of rules, regulations, rites and ceremonies.
    • the Jewish economy
  4. (obsolete) The disposition or arrangement of any work.
    • the economy of a poem
    • The place pleased them so much that they spent all their spare time there, scratching and cutting their names on the top of every tower; and at last, having exhausted all other places, finished up with inscribing H.EAST, T.BROWN, on the minute-hand of the great clock; in the doing of which they...1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days
  5. The study of money, currency and trade, and the efficient use of resources.
  6. Frugal use of resources.
    • economy of word
    • April 5, 1729, Jonathan Swift, letter to St. John
      I have no other notion of economy than that it is the parent to liberty and ease.
  7. The system of production and distribution and consumption. The overall measure of a currency system; as the national economy.
    • An economy open to free movement of capital can keep a fixed exchange rate, for example, only by subjugating monetary-policy goals to its defence—by raising interest rates sharply, say, when capital outflows put downward pressure on the currency. Yet the trilemma also implies that an economy can...2013 August 31, “Horns of a trilemma”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8851, archived from the original on 12 Mar 2023
  8. The method of divine government of the world. (See Economy (religion) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )
    • The economy of God is in Jesus Christ alone.
  9. (US) The part of a commercial passenger airplane or train reserved for those paying the lower standard fares; economy class.
  10. (archaic) Management of one’s residency.

Adjective

economy (not comparable)

  1. Cheap to run; using minimal resources; representing good value for money; economical.
    • He bought an economy car.
    • Economy size.

Adverb

economy (not comparable)

  1. (US) In or via the part of a commercial passenger airplane reserved for those paying the lower standard fares.
    • Numerous web sites have tips on how to fly economy.

economy meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

economy in Hindi

frugal use of resources
किफ़ायत kifāyat
production and distribution and consumption
अर्थव्यवस्था arthavyavasthā, किफ़ायत kifāyat

economy in Tamil

பொருளாதாரம், பொருளியல், சிக்கனம்

economy in Marathi

अर्थव्यवस्था, अर्थव्यवस्थेची

economy in Urdu

effective management of the resources of a community or system
مَعِیشَت ma'īśat
frugal use of resources
کِفایَت kifāyat
production and distribution and consumption
مَعِیشَت ma'īśat, اِقْتِصاد iqtisād, اِقْتِصادِیات iqtisādiyāt
More languagesFewer languages
economy in Bengali
অর্থনীতি orthoniti
economy in Telugu
ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ, ఆర్ధిక వ్యవస్థ, ఆర్థికవ్యవస్థ
economy in Malayalam
സമ്പദ്ഘടന sampadghaṭana, സമ്പദ്വ്യവസ്ഥ sampadvyavastha
economy in Kannada
ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸ್ಥಿತಿ, ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸ್ವರೂಪ, ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆ, ಮಿತವ್ಯಯ
economy in Punjabi
ਅਰਥਵਿਵਸਥਾ, ਆਰਥਿਕਤਾ
economy in Gujarati
અર્થતંત્ર arthatantra
economy in Odia
ଅର୍ଥବ୍ଯ଼ବସ୍ଥା
economy in Sinhala
අරපරික්සම arapariksama
economy in Assamese
অৰ্থনীতি orthoniti
economy in Nepali
अर्थतन्त्र, अर्थव्यवस्था
economy in Pashto
وټه wëṭa, اقتصاد eqtesād
economy in Tagalog
ekonomiya, kapamuhayan
economy in Arabic
اِقْتِصاد iqtiṣād, اِقْتِصَاد iqtiṣād
economy in Malay
ekonomi
economy in Indonesian
ekonomi
economy in Thai
เศรษฐกิจ sèet-tà-gìt
economy in Vietnamese
sự tiết kiệm, kinh tế
economy in Myanmar
စီးပွားရေး ci:pwa:re:
Dhivehi
އިޤްތިޞާދު iqtişādu, މައީށަތް maīṣat̊

Examples of economy in a sentence

  • To get a job in today's economy, it is important to have a strong network.
  • The economy was hit by a recession. The hurricane hit his fishing business hard.
  • The magazine covers such diverse topics as politics, news from the world of science, and the economy.

All 40 example sentences with economy

Forms of economy

pluraleconomies
alternative form (archaic)oeconomy
alternative form (archaic)œconomy

Plural of economy: economies

Origin of economy

From Middle English yconomye, yconomy, borrowed via Old French yconomie or Medieval Latin from Latin oeconomia, from Ancient Greek οἰκονομία (oikonomía, “management of a household, administration”), from οἶκος (oîkos, “house”) + νέμω (némō, “distribute, allocate”). By surface analysis, eco- + -nomy. The first recorded sense of the word economy, found in a work possibly composed in 1440, is “the management of economic affairs”, in this case, of a monastery.

Words formed from economy

Phrases with economy

3 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with economy

19 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about economy

What does economy mean?
Economy means the regular operation of nature in the generation, nutrition and preservation of animals or plants.
What is economy in Hindi?
Economy in Hindi is किफ़ायत (kifāyat), अर्थव्यवस्था (arthavyavasthā). See Economy meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is economy?
Economy can be a noun, an adjective or an adverb.
How do you pronounce economy?
Economy is pronounced /ɪˈkɒ.nə.mi/ (UK).
What is the plural of economy?
The plural of economy is economies.

Words near economy in the dictionary

  1. economocracy
  2. Economos
  3. Economoses
  4. Economou
  5. Economous
  6. economy
  7. economy car
  8. economy cars
  9. economy class
  10. economy class syndrome
  11. economy classes

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: economy (page history and authors); economy (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); economy (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); economy (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); economy (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); economy (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); અર્થતંત્ર (Gujarati) (page history and authors); economy (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); অৰ্থনীতি (Assamese) (page history and authors); economy (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-economy.ogg.

Cite this entry: “economy.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/economy. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.