Word.ws English Dictionary

empirical

Syllables: em·pi·ri·calUK/ɪmˈpɪɹɪkəl/

empirical adjective: pertaining to or based on experience, as opposed to theory.

Adjective

empirical (comparative more empirical, superlative most empirical)

  1. Pertaining to or based on experience, as opposed to theory.
    • The lengths were calculated according to the empirical rules of the trade.
    • For some presumptive diagnoses, empirical antibiotic therapy begins immediately, whereas specific antibiotic therapy must await the results of the culture and sensitivity test.
    Antonyms:
    theoretical
  2. Pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations made using the physical senses or using instruments which extend the senses.
  3. Verifiable by means of scientific experimentation.
    • demonstrable with empirical evidence

Noun

empirical (plural empiricals)

  1. A measurement or result achieved by empirical means.

empirical meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

empirical in Hindi

pertaining to or based on experience
अनुभवजन्य anubhavjanya, तजरबी tajarbī, तजुर्बी tajurbī, आनुभविक ānubhvik
pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations
अनुभवजन्य anubhavjanya, प्रायोगिक prāyogik, तजरबी tajarbī, तजुर्बी tajurbī, आनुभविक ānubhvik
verifiable by means of scientific experimentation
अनुभवजन्य anubhavjanya, प्रायोगिक prāyogik, आनुभविक ānubhvik

empirical in Tamil

பட்டறிவான, மெய் நிலையான, பரந்தறிவான, அனுபவத்திற்குரிய, அனுபவ பூர்வமான, அனுபவ

empirical in Urdu

pertaining to or based on experience
تجربی tajrabi

empirical in Bengali

গবেষণামূলক, পরীক্ষামূলক, অভিজ্ঞতাজনিত
More languagesFewer languages
empirical in Malayalam
അനുഭവസിദ്ധമായ, അനുഭവമാത്രമായ, പ്രയോഗെെകവിഷയകമായ, സ്വാനുഭവത്തെ ആശ്രയിച്ചുള്ള
empirical in Tagalog
masirin
empirical in Arabic
تَجْرِيبِيّ tajrībiyy
empirical in Indonesian
empiris
empirical in Persian
تجربی tajrobi, آروینی ârvini
empirical in Vietnamese
kinh nghiệm, thực chứng

Examples of empirical in a sentence

  • The molecular formula for ethane is C₂H₆, while the empirical formula is CH₃.
  • That Newton was an empirical scientist is a fact. An alternative fact is that he was an alchemist.
  • Of course, needless to say, Plato's own claims are based completely on armchair psychology, not empirical psychology.

All 40 example sentences with empirical

Synonyms of empirical

Antonyms

Forms of empirical

Adjective
comparativemore empirical
superlativemost empirical
Noun
pluralempiricals

Origin of empirical

From empiric + -al.

Words formed from empirical

Phrases with empirical

Questions about empirical

What does empirical mean?
Empirical means pertaining to or based on experience, as opposed to theory.
What is empirical in Hindi?
Empirical in Hindi is अनुभवजन्य (anubhavjanya), तजरबी (tajarbī), तजुर्बी (tajurbī). See Empirical meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is empirical?
Empirical can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce empirical?
Empirical is pronounced /ɪmˈpɪɹɪkəl/ (UK).

Words near empirical in the dictionary

  1. empire-waisted
  2. empire-waists
  3. empirehood
  4. empires
  5. empiric
  6. empirical
  7. empirical data
  8. empirical ego
  9. empirical egos
  10. empirical evidence
  11. empirical formula

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: empirical (page history and authors); empirical (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); empirical (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); empirical (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-empirical.ogg.

Cite this entry: “empirical.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/empirical. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.