Word.ws English Dictionary

erg

/ɜːɡ//ɝɡ/

erg noun: a unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10⁻⁷ joules.

erg: a unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a...
Image: Albert Backer, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

erg (plural ergs)

  1. A unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10⁻⁷ joules.

Noun (2)

erg (plural ergs or areg)

  1. A large desert region of sand dunes with little or no vegetation, especially in the Sahara.

Noun (3)

erg (plural ergs)

  1. (slang) An ergometer.

Verb

erg (third-person singular simple present ergs, present participle erging, simple past and past participle erged)

  1. (intransitive, slang, transitive) To use an ergometer.
    • I erg every morning.
    • She erged a steady state piece.

Noun (4) capitalized: ERG

ERG (plural ERGs)

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of electron-releasing group.
  2. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of employee resource group.
  3. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of electroretinogram.

Proper noun capitalized: ERG

ERG

  1. (UK, abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of European Research Group (“Eurosceptic/pro-Brexit publicly funded political activist group subdivision of the UK Conservatives”).
    • John Major struggled endlessly with Eurosceptics he termed “bastards”, while May’s nemesis was the European Research Group, or ERG, the longstanding alliance of Brexit ultras.2022 January 8, Peter Walker, “ERG out, CRG in: the Tory factions Boris Johnson is struggling to appease”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

erg meaning in Arabic, Persian and Thai

erg in Arabic

unit of work or energy
إرج

erg in Persian

unit of work or energy
ارگ arg

erg in Thai

unit of work or energy
เออร์ก

Synonyms of erg

Antonyms

Forms of erg

Noun
pluralergs
pluralareg
pluralERGs
Verb
third-person singular presentergs
present participleerging
past participleerged
pasterged

Plural of erg: ergs

Origin of erg

From Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of ergon and work.

From French erg, from Algerian Arabic, from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).

Shortening.

Words formed from erg

Words that rhyme with erg

Questions about erg

What does erg mean?
Erg means a unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10⁻⁷ joules.
What is erg in Arabic?
Erg in Arabic is إرج. See Erg meaning in Arabic.
What part of speech is erg?
Erg can be a noun, a verb or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce erg?
Erg is pronounced /ɜːɡ/ (UK).
What is the plural of erg?
The plural of erg is ergs.

Words near erg in the dictionary

  1. erfkins
  2. erfs
  3. Erfurt
  4. Erfurter
  5. Erfurters
  6. erg
  7. erga omnes
  8. ergal
  9. ergals
  10. Ergane
  11. ergasilid

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: erg (page history and authors); ERG (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-erg.wav, En-us-ERG.oga.

Cite this entry: “erg.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/erg. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.