Word.ws English Dictionary

ethanol

UK/ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl//ˈɛθ.ə.nɑl/

ethanol noun: a simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH₃-CH₂-OH.

ethanol: a simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a...
Image: LHcheM, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

ethanol (usually uncountable, plural ethanols)

  1. (usually) A simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH₃-CH₂-OH.
    • Our stomachs and livers have an enzyme known as alcohol dehydrogenase that breaks down ethanol to make it less toxic for our bodies, said Atlanta gastroenterologist Dr. Preston Stewart.2012 September 26, Jacque Wilson, “Experts: Alcohol enemas ‘extremely dangerous’”, in CNN
  2. (usually) Specifically, this form of alcohol as a fuel.
    • In 2007, not one drop of ethanol was produced in Ohio. Today, four ethanol facilities in Ohio are producing two hundred and ninety-five million gallons annually.2010 January 26, Ted Strickland, Ohio State of the State Address, 05:25–39

ethanol meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Arabic

ethanol in Hindi

simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH
दक्षिन्यव dakṣinyav

ethanol in Tamil

எதனோல்

ethanol in Urdu

simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH
دکشنیو dakṣinyav

ethanol in Arabic

simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH
إِيثَانُول ʔiṯānūl
More languagesFewer languages
ethanol in Indonesian
etanol
ethanol in Persian
اتانول etânol
ethanol in Thai
เอทานอล, เอทิลแอลกอฮอล์
ethanol in Vietnamese
cồn, rượu ethylic

Examples of ethanol in a sentence

  • I'm agnostic on whether ethanol is a green fuel.
  • Soxhlet extraction using ethanol and diethyl ether mixture was performed to remove unreacted reagents.
  • Syntrophism was demonstrated first in an ethanol oxidizing co-culture, as described in the introduction.

All 17 example sentences with ethanol

Synonyms of ethanol

All synonyms of ethanol

Forms of ethanol

pluralethanols

Origin of ethanol

Contracted from ethyl + alcohol. Ethyl is from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “ether”), influenced by German Äthyl. May be decomposed as ethane + -ol.

Words formed from ethanol

Questions about ethanol

What does ethanol mean?
Ethanol means a simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH₃-CH₂-OH.
What is ethanol in Hindi?
Ethanol in Hindi is दक्षिन्यव (dakṣinyav). See Ethanol meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is ethanol?
Ethanol is a noun.
How do you pronounce ethanol?
Ethanol is pronounced /ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl/ (UK).
What is the plural of ethanol?
The plural of ethanol is ethanols.

Words near ethanol in the dictionary

  1. ethanium
  2. ethanoate
  3. ethanoates
  4. ethanoic
  5. ethanoic acid
  6. ethanol
  7. ethanolamide
  8. ethanolamides
  9. ethanolamine
  10. ethanolaminephosphotransferase
  11. ethanolaminephosphotransferases

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: ethanol (page history and authors); ethanol (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-ethanol.ogg.

Cite this entry: “ethanol.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/ethanol. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.