Word.ws English Dictionary

exonym

/ˈɛksənɪm/

exonym noun: an external name for a place, people or a language used by outgroup members (such as foreigners) instead of ingroup members (such as native-language speakers).

Noun

exonym (plural exonyms)

  1. An external name for a place, people or a language used by outgroup members (such as foreigners) instead of ingroup members (such as native-language speakers).
    • Recognizing that measures such as the categorization of exonym use, the publication of pronunciation guides for endonyms, and the formulation of guidelines ensuring a politically sensitive use of exonyms would help in the reduction of the number of exonyms, […]2009 May, Paul Woodman, “The Nature of the Endonym”, in UN, page 2
    • “Mandarin” is what linguists call an exonym, an external name for a place, people, or language. And exonyms often tell of a history of how cultures met, fought, and interacted.2019 January 4, Sarah Zhang, “Why Mandarin Doesn’t Come From Chinese”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 02 Feb 2019
    Synonyms:
    xenonym

exonym meaning in Persian and Vietnamese

exonym in Persian

name used by foreigners
بروننام borun-nâm

exonym in Vietnamese

name used by foreigners
ngoại danh

Synonyms of exonym

Antonyms

Forms of exonym

pluralexonyms

Origin of exonym

From exo- (“outside”) + -onym (“name”).

Words formed from exonym

Questions about exonym

What does exonym mean?
Exonym means an external name for a place, people or a language used by outgroup members (such as foreigners) instead of ingroup members (such as native-language speakers).
What is exonym in Persian?
Exonym in Persian is بروننام (borun-nâm). See Exonym meaning in Persian.
What part of speech is exonym?
Exonym is a noun.
How do you pronounce exonym?
Exonym is pronounced /ˈɛksənɪm/.
What is the plural of exonym?
The plural of exonym is exonyms.

Words near exonym in the dictionary

  1. exonucleotides
  2. exonull
  3. exonumia
  4. exonumist
  5. exonumists
  6. exonym
  7. exonymic
  8. exonymically
  9. exonymous
  10. exonyms
  11. exonymy

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: exonym (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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