Fenian
Syllables: Fen·i·an/ˈfiː.ni.ən//ˈfi.ni.ən/
Fenian adjective: of or relating to roving bands of hunter-warriors in ancient Ireland, especially the band led by the hero Fionn mac Cumhaill in Irish mythology; (generally) of or relating to the people of ancient Ireland.
Adjective
Fenian (not comparable)
- Of or relating to roving bands of hunter-warriors in ancient Ireland, especially the band led by the hero Fionn mac Cumhaill in Irish mythology; (generally) of or relating to the people of ancient Ireland.
- Of or relating to organizations opposing British rule in Ireland, especially the Fenian Brotherhood and Irish Republican Brotherhood which were active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Of or relating to a Roman Catholic, chiefly one of Irish descent or ethnicity.
- Of or relating to the Scottish association football club Celtic Football Club.
Noun
Fenian (plural Fenians)
- A member of a roving band of hunter-warriors in ancient Ireland, especially the band led by the hero Fionn mac Cumhaill in Irish mythology; (generally) a person of ancient Ireland.
- Do you compare your psalms / To the tales of the bare-arm'd Fenians?1816, [Walter Scott], chapter I, in The Antiquary. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page...
- A member of an organization opposing British rule in Ireland, especially the Fenian Brotherhood and Irish Republican Brotherhood which were active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries; (generally) an Irish nationalist or republican.
- A Roman Catholic person, chiefly one of Irish descent or ethnicity.
- It was sound advice for anyone visiting Northern Ireland in 1999 and remains so today: do not refer to Protestants as "Prods", or to Catholics as "Fenians" or "Taigs", and whatever you do don't refer to your visit as "being out here".[2023 August 23, Rory Carroll, “Files reveal terms ministers were warned not to use in Northern Ireland”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC...
- A supporter of the Scottish association football club Celtic Football Club.
Synonyms of Fenian
Antonyms
Forms of Fenian
| plural | Fenians |
|---|
Origin of Fenian
Partly from both of the following: * from Old Irish Féni (“originally the legendary people who inhabited Ireland; later the Irish people generally, especially those belonging to the social class of free citizens”, plural); further etymology uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to bring; to transport”) (whence wagon and wain; referring to the use of chariots); and * from Irish fian, fiann (“roving band of (legendary) warrior-hunters”) (generally a view taken by English-speaking scholars, possibly due to the similarity between Old Irish Féni and Irish féine, féinne, the genitive singular forms of fian and fiann), from Old Irish fían, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”); + English -ian (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘from; related to’; and forming nouns with the sense ‘one from or related to’). The adjective is attested slightly earlier than the noun.
Words formed from Fenian
- Fenian Cycle
- Fenianism
- Fenianist
Words that rhyme with Fenian
- Cyrenian
- Tyrrhenian
- Armenian
- Athenian
- ruthenian
- Slovenian
- Adiabenian
- Austenian
- Beethovenian
- Commagenian
- Emesenian
- Ibsenian
4 more rhymesFewer rhymes
Questions about Fenian
- What does Fenian mean?
- Fenian means of or relating to roving bands of hunter-warriors in ancient Ireland, especially the band led by the hero Fionn mac Cumhaill in Irish mythology; (generally) of or relating to the people of ancient Ireland.
- What part of speech is Fenian?
- Fenian can be an adjective or a noun.
- How do you pronounce Fenian?
- Fenian is pronounced /ˈfiː.ni.ən/ (UK).
Words near Fenian in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: Fenian (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Fenian.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-Fenian.wav.
Cite this entry: “Fenian.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/fenian. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
