Word.ws English Dictionary

formal

Syllables: for·malUK/ˈfɔːməl//ˈfɔɹməl/

formal adjective: in accordance with established forms. Also the ellipsis of formal hall.

Adjective

formal (comparative more formal, superlative most formal)

  1. In accordance with established forms.
    • She spoke formal English, without any dialect.
  2. Official.
    • I'd like to make a formal complaint.
  3. Relating to the form or structure of something.
    • Formal linguistics ignores the vocabulary of languages and focuses solely on their grammar.
    • THE THREE DOMINANT FORMS IN METALSMITHING […] At present, there are but three basic volumetric forms dominating the work of metalsmiths, the spherical (usually in its most practical form, the domical), the cylindrical, and the cubical. […] The possibilities for further variations on them are all...1978, Heikki Seppä, Form Emphasis for Metalsmiths, [Kent, Oh.]: Kent State University Press, →ISBN, page 1
  4. Relating to formation.
    • The formal stage is a critical part of any child's development.
  5. Ceremonial or traditional.
    • Formal wear must be worn at my wedding!
  6. Proper, according to strict etiquette; not casual.
    • He's always very formal, and I wish he'd relax a bit.
  7. Organized; well-structured and planned.
    • When they became a formal club the rowers built a small boathouse.
  8. (especially) In accordance with a methodological framework with well-defined rules or laws; rigorous.
    • Despite efforts by limnologists and freshwater biologists to create a formal definition of “pond”, there is still no universal distinction between a “pond” and a “lake”.
    • Only formal proofs, which derive theorems logically from their given axioms, are considered satisfactory in modern mathematics.
  9. Relating to mere manipulation and construction of strings of symbols, without regard to their meaning.
    • Formal series are defined without any reference to convergence.

Noun (1)

formal (countable and uncountable, plural formals)

  1. An evening gown.
    • Well, I open up the door / And much to my surprise / The girls were wearin' formals / And the boys were wearin' ties1965, Shadow Morton, “Sophisticated Boom Boom”, performed by The Shangri-Las
  2. An event with a formal dress code.
    • Jenny took Sam to her Year 12 formal.
    • I mean, the Winter Formal is something that our kids have looked forward to their entire high school career.2017, Mike Oppenhuizen, Jen Regan, “The D-Train to Bone Town” (17:40 from the start), in Michael Patrick Jann, director, Atypical, season 1, episode 6, spoken by April (Nakia Burrise), via Netflix
  3. A formal parameter.

Noun (2)

formal (countable and uncountable, plural formals)

  1. (uncountable) Formalin.
  2. An acetal formed from formaldehyde.

Also used as

formal is also the ellipsis of formal hall.

formal meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

formal in Hindi

being in accord with established forms
औपचारिक aupcārik
official
आधिकारिक ādhikārik, औपचारिक aupcārik
relating to the form or structure of something
औपचारिक aupcārik, आधिकारिक ādhikārik

formal in Tamil

முறையான, சம்பிரதாயமான

formal in Marathi

औपचारिक

formal in Urdu

official
رَسْمی rasmī
More languagesFewer languages
formal in Bengali
আনুষ্ঠানিক
formal in Telugu
లాంఛనప్రాయమైన
formal in Malayalam
ഔപചാരികം
formal in Kannada
ಔಪಚಾರಿಕ
formal in Punjabi
ਰਸਮੀ
formal in Gujarati
ઔપચારિક
formal in Nepali
औपचारिक
formal in Pashto
رسمي rasmí
formal in Tagalog
maanyo
formal in Arabic
رَسْمِيّ rasmiyy, صُورِيّ ṣūriyy
formal in Malay
formal, rasmi
Dhivehi
ރަސްމީ rasmī

Examples of formal in a sentence

  • A set of words can be formal cognates only if they can be derived from a common ancestor by regular sound laws.
  • As a result, much of twentieth-century metalsmithing has relied on surface enrichment rather than formal development for its originality.1978, Heikki Seppä, Form Emphasis for Metalsmiths, [Kent, Oh.]: Kent State University Press, →ISBN, page 1:

All 40 example sentences with formal

Antonyms of formal

Forms of formal

Adjective
comparativemore formal
superlativemost formal
Noun
pluralformals

Origin of formal

From Middle English formel, borrowed from Old French formel, from Latin fōrmālis, from fōrma (“form”); equivalent to form + -al.

See formo-.

Words formed from formal

Phrases with formal

6 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with formal

Questions about formal

What does formal mean?
Formal means in accordance with established forms.
What is formal in Hindi?
Formal in Hindi is औपचारिक (aupcārik), आधिकारिक (ādhikārik). See Formal meaning in Hindi.
How do you use formal in a sentence?
A set of words can be formal cognates only if they can be derived from a common ancestor by regular sound laws.
What part of speech is formal?
Formal can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce formal?
Formal is pronounced /ˈfɔɹməl/ (US).

Words near formal in the dictionary

  1. formabilities
  2. formability
  3. formable
  4. formae
  5. formae speciales
  6. formal
  7. formal cause
  8. formal causes
  9. formal charge
  10. formal charges
  11. formal education

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: formal (page history and authors); formal (Tamil, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); formal (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-formal.ogg.

Cite this entry: “formal.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/formal. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.