Word.ws English Dictionary

free bench

free bench noun: a married woman's entitlement to the use of her husband's lands or property after he dies; or the land and property itself considered as such an entitlement.

Noun

free bench (uncountable)

  1. (historical) A married woman's entitlement to the use of her husband's lands or property after he dies; or the land and property itself considered as such an entitlement.
    • In most manors, free-bench consists of one half of the husband's copyhold; although, in others, it consists of a third or fourth part, and in some few, of the whole copyhold.1808, William Cruise, A Digest of the Laws of England Respecting Real Property, page 329
    • The widow enjoyed the right of freebench, that is, of succession to a portion of her late husband's holding, ranging from a quarter to the whole, according to local manorial custom.1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 541

Forms of free bench

alternative formfreebench
alternative formfree-bench

Origin of free bench

From free + bench, after Anglo-Norman franc banc (“frank bank”).

Questions about free bench

What does free bench mean?
Free bench means a married woman's entitlement to the use of her husband's lands or property after he dies; or the land and property itself considered as such an entitlement.
What part of speech is free bench?
Free bench is a noun.

Words near free bench in the dictionary

  1. free balls
  2. free base
  3. free based
  4. free bases
  5. free basing
  6. free bench
  7. free bleed
  8. free bleeding
  9. free board
  10. free bodies
  11. free body

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: free bench (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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