Word.ws English Dictionary

function

Syllables: func·tionUK/ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Northern England/ˈfʊŋ(k)ʃən/

function noun: what something does or is used for.

Noun

function (plural functions)

  1. What something does or is used for.
    • Although they serve the same function across the plant, animal and fungal kingdoms, sperm and eggs vary wildly in their structure and biochemistry, even among closely related species. […] Many genes with reproductive roles also have antibacterial and immune functions, which indicate that the threat...2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, archived from the original on 08 Jul 2013
    • Glu Mobile, who realigned its workforce towards centralized GaaS functions last year, announced earlier this month that it will shut down GameSpy Technology on May 31. The service provides multiplayer functionality for dozens of games on consoles, computers and mobile devices.2014 May 1, Jenna Pitcher, “Glu Mobile acquires Diner Dash developer PlayFirst”, in Polygon, archived from the original on 27 Sep 2023
    Synonyms:
    aim, intention, purpose, role, use
  2. A professional or official position.
    Synonyms:
    occupation, office, part, role
  3. An official or social occasion.
    • Our hotel is hosting a function for all the warehouse workers on the night of April 18.
    1. (slang) A party.
  4. Something which is dependent on or stems from another thing; a result or concomitant.
    • Though most of the cases here cover European encounters with non-Europeans, it is not the intention of the book to give the impression that genocide is a function of European colonialism and imperialism alone.2008 June 1, A. Dirk Moses, “Preface”, in Empire, Colony, Genocide: Conquest, Occupation, and Subaltern Resistance in World History, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page x
  5. A relation where one thing is dependent on another for its existence, value, or significance.
  6. A relation in which each element of the domain is associated with exactly one element of the codomain.
  7. A routine that receives zero or more arguments and may return a result.
  8. The physiological activity of an organ or body part.
  9. The characteristic behavior of a chemical compound.
  10. The role of a social practice in the continued existence of the group.

Verb

function (third-person singular simple present functions, present participle functioning, simple past and past participle functioned)

  1. (intransitive) To have a function.
    Synonyms:
    officiate, serve
  2. (intransitive) To carry out a function; to be in action.
    • Although the laying workers functioned in a queenlike manner, they were unable to suppress ovarian development as effectively as the queen.1991, Kenneth G Ross, Robert W Matthews, The social biology of wasps
    Synonyms:
    go, operate, run, work
    Antonyms:
    malfunction

function meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

function in Hindi

official or social occasion
प्रसंग prasaṅg
what something does or is used for
काम kām, काज kāj, उपयोग upyog
professional or official position
पद pad, पदवी padvī
mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs
फलन phalan

function in Tamil

செயல்பாடு, விழா, செயலாற்றி, செயலாற்று, நிரல்செயலாற்றி, செயற்கூறு

function in Marathi

function, purpose
काम kām

function in Urdu

what something does or is used for
کام kām, کاج kāj, اُپْیوگ upyog
mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs
تَفاعُل tafā'ul
computing: routine that returns a result
وَظِیفَہ vazīfa
More languagesFewer languages
function in Bengali
চলা cola, কাম kam, কাজ kaj
function in Telugu
స్థానము sthānamu, ధర్మము dharmamu
function in Malayalam
ഫലനം phalanaṁ, ഏകദം ēkadaṁ
function in Kannada
ಕ್ರಿಯೆ, ಕಾರ್ಯ, ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ, ಕೆಲಸ
function in Punjabi
ਕਾਜ kāj
function in Gujarati
ફળ phaḷ, ચાલવું cālvũ
function in Sanskrit
कार्य kāryà, वृत्ति vṛtti
function in Assamese
ফলন phôlôn, কাম kam, কাজ kaz
function in Nepali
चल्नु calnu
function in Tagalog
taan, laan, kabisa
function in Arabic
وَظِيفَة waẓīfa, دَالَّة dālla, مَهَمَّة mahamma, تَابِع tābiʕ
function in Malay
fungsi, berfungsi
function in Indonesian
fungsi, faal
function in Thai
ฟังก์ชัน fang-chân
function in Vietnamese
chức năng, vai trò, hàm, hàm số
function in Myanmar
ဖန်ရှင် hpanhrang

Examples of function in a sentence

  • The derivative of a continuous, differentiable function that twice crosses the axis must have a zero.
  • The nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function may all lie on the critical line.
  • The function takes two arguments, an array of size n and an integer k.

All 40 example sentences with function

Synonyms of function

19 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of function

Forms of function

Noun
pluralfunctions
Verb
third-person singular presentfunctions
present participlefunctioning
past participlefunctioned
pastfunctioned

Past tense of function: functioned

Plural of function: functions

Origin of function

From Middle French function, from Old French fonction, from Latin functiō (“performance, execution”), from functus, perfect participle of fungor (“to perform, execute, discharge”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- (“to enjoy”).

Words formed from function

Phrases with function

162 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with function

Questions about function

What does function mean?
Function means what something does or is used for.
What is function in Hindi?
Function in Hindi is प्रसंग (prasaṅg), फलन (phalan), काम (kām). See Function meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is function?
Function can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce function?
Function is pronounced /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ (UK).
What is the plural of function?
The plural of function is functions.

Words near function in the dictionary

  1. Funcks
  2. funcle
  3. funcles
  4. funcs
  5. funct
  6. function
  7. function call
  8. function calls
  9. function code
  10. function codes
  11. function generator

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: function (page history and authors); function (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); काम (Marathi) (page history and authors); কাজ (Bengali) (page history and authors); ధర్మము (Telugu) (page history and authors); function (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); ચાલવું (Gujarati) (page history and authors); कार्य (Sanskrit) (page history and authors); কাজ (Assamese) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-function.ogg.

Cite this entry: “function.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/function. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.