Word.ws English Dictionary

fundamental

Syllables: fun·da·men·talUK/ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Australia/ˌfɐn.dəˈmen.təl/

fundamental noun: a basic truth, elementary concept, principle, rule, or law. An individual fundamental will often serve as a building block used to form a complex idea.

Noun

fundamental (plural fundamentals)

  1. (singular, generic) A basic truth, elementary concept, principle, rule, or law. An individual fundamental will often serve as a building block used to form a complex idea.
    • Personal leadership is a fundamental of successful government.1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, page 28
  2. (plural, generic) A collection of essential component ideas that are often grouped together to serve as the foundational basis of a complex idea.
    • one of the fundamentals of linear algebra
    • When any one offers me a compleat Catalogue of his Fundamentals, he does not unreaſonably demand me to quit mine for nothing[…]1722, John Locke, The Works of John Locke ...: With Alphabetical Tables ..., page 572
  3. The lowest frequency of a periodic waveform.
  4. The lowest partial of a complex tone.

Adjective

fundamental (comparative more fundamental, superlative most fundamental)

  1. Related to a foundation, base, or basis; serving as a foundation.
  2. Essential; extremely important.
    • a fundamental truth; a fundamental axiom; a fundamental element; fundamental principle; fundamental law
    • A need for belonging seems fundamental to humans.

fundamental meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

fundamental in Hindi

fundamental, rudimentary
आधारभूत ādhārbhūt
fundamental
ज़ाती zātī

fundamental in Tamil

அடிப்படை, அடிப்படையான

fundamental in Marathi

fundamental, rudimentary, or foundational; forming the essential basis or support of something
आधारभूत ādhārbhūt
fundamental, basic
पायाभूत pāyābhūt
a fundamental or radical transformation; a change affecting the very basis or nature of something
मूलपरिवर्तन mūlaparivartana

fundamental in Urdu

fundamental, basic
اصل asl
fundamental, primary, basic, principal
بنیادی buniyādī
fundamental
اصلی aslī, ذاتی zātī
More languagesFewer languages
fundamental in Bengali
মৌলিক mōulik
fundamental in Malayalam
അടിസ്ഥാന aṭisthāna, മൗലിക maulika
fundamental in Kannada
ಅಡಿಯ, ಮೂಲಭೂತ
fundamental in Punjabi
ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ buniādī
fundamental in Gujarati
મૂળ mūḷ
fundamental in Tagalog
batayan
fundamental in Arabic
أَسَاسِيّ ʔasāsiyy
fundamental in Persian
بنیادی bonyâdi, اساسی asâsi
fundamental in Thai
พื้นฐาน pʉ́ʉn-tǎan, เบื้องต้น bʉ̂ʉang-dtôn

Examples of fundamental in a sentence

  • Absolute or Ultimate Truth... may be for ever unattainable... the fundamentals of to-day... may in the fullness of time be displaced by still more fundamental conceptions.1920, Frederick Soddy, Science and life: Aberdeen addresses, p. 159. Lecture to the Aberdeen University Christian Union, Marischal College...
  • A broad section of the political class now recognises the need for change but remains unable to see the necessity of a fundamental overhaul.2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21:

All 40 example sentences with fundamental

Synonyms of fundamental

Forms of fundamental

Noun
pluralfundamentals
Adjective
comparativemore fundamental
superlativemost fundamental

Plural of fundamental: fundamentals

Origin of fundamental

From Middle English foundamental, fundamental, from Late Latin fundāmentālis, from Latin fundāmentum (“foundation”), from fundō (“to lay the foundation (of something), to found”), from fundus (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. By surface analysis, fundament + -al.

Words formed from fundamental

Phrases with fundamental

Questions about fundamental

What does fundamental mean?
Fundamental means a basic truth, elementary concept, principle, rule, or law. An individual fundamental will often serve as a building block used to form a complex idea.
What is fundamental in Hindi?
Fundamental in Hindi is आधारभूत (ādhārbhūt), ज़ाती (zātī). See Fundamental meaning in Hindi.
How do you use fundamental in a sentence?
Absolute or Ultimate Truth... may be for ever unattainable... the fundamentals of to-day... may in the fullness of time be displaced by still more fundamental conceptions.
What part of speech is fundamental?
Fundamental can be a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce fundamental?
Fundamental is pronounced /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/ (UK).
What is the plural of fundamental?
The plural of fundamental is fundamentals.

Words near fundamental in the dictionary

  1. fundage
  2. fundagelical
  3. fundagelicals
  4. fundal
  5. fundament
  6. fundamental
  7. fundamental analyses
  8. fundamental analysis
  9. fundamental constant
  10. fundamental constants
  11. fundamental data

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: fundamental (page history and authors); आधारभूत (Hindi) (page history and authors); fundamental (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); आधारभूत (Marathi) (page history and authors); اصل (Urdu) (page history and authors); fundamental (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); મૂળ (Gujarati) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-fundamental.ogg.

Cite this entry: “fundamental.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/fundamental. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.