Word.ws English Dictionary

gradient

/ˈɡɹeɪdiənt/

gradient noun: a slope or incline.

Noun

gradient (plural gradients)

  1. A slope or incline.
    Synonyms:
    hill, incline, ramp, slope, grade
  2. A rate of inclination or declination of a slope.
    • Just beyond that station the first step is encountered and the rack resorted to, taking the line on a gradient of 1 in 9 over a steeply inclined bridge and through a spiral tunnel.1950 November, H. P. White, “The Furka-Oberalp Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 767
  3. The ratio of the rates of change of a dependent variable and an independent variable, the slope of a curve's tangent.
    Synonyms:
    slope, angular coefficient
  4. The rate at which a physical quantity increases or decreases relative to change in a given variable, especially distance.
  5. A differential operator that maps each point of a scalar field to a vector pointed in the direction of the greatest rate of change of the scalar. Notation for a scalar field φ: ∇φ
  6. A gradual change in color; a color gradient; gradation.

Adjective

gradient (not comparable)

  1. Moving by steps; walking.
    • movable and Gradient Automata1648, John Wilkins, Mathematicall Magick. Or, The Wonders that may be Performed by Mechanicall Geometry. […], London: […] M[iles] F[lesher] for Sa[muel] Gellibrand […], →OCLC
  2. Rising or descending by regular degrees of inclination.
    • the gradient line of a railroad
  3. Adapted for walking, as the feet of certain birds.
  4. (optimization) Using the gradient to solve a problem.

gradient meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

gradient in Hindi

slope or incline
ढाल ḍhāl
rate of inclination or declination of a slope
प्रवणता pravaṇtā
in calculus
प्रवणता pravaṇtā
in physics
प्रवणता pravaṇtā

gradient in Tamil

மாறல் விகிதம், வாட்டம், சாய்வு விகிதம், சரிவு, சாய்வு வீதம், மாறல்

gradient in Marathi

प्रवणता

gradient in Urdu

ڈھال
More languagesFewer languages
gradient in Bengali
গ্রেডিয়েন্ট
gradient in Telugu
ప్రవణత, గ్రేడియంట్
gradient in Malayalam
ചരിവുമാനം, കയറ്റം, ഉയർച്ചയുടെയോ താഴ്ചയുടെയോ തോത്, ഒരു രാശിയുടെ മാറ്റത്തിൻറെ അളവുതോത്
gradient in Kannada
ಇಳಿಜಾರು, ಇಳುಕಲು, ರಸ್ತೆಯ ಇಳಿಜಾರು, ಇಳಿಜಾರಿನ ಪ್ರಮಾಣ
gradient in Punjabi
ਗਰੇਡੀਐਂਟ, ਗਰੇਡੀਅੰਟ, ਗ੍ਰੇਡੀਐਂਟ
gradient in Gujarati
ગ્રેડિયન્ટ
gradient in Odia
ଗ୍ରେଡିଏଣ୍ଟ, ଗ୍ରେଡ଼ିଏଣ୍ଟ, ଗ୍ରେଡ଼ିଏଣ୍ଟ୍
gradient in Nepali
ग्रेडियन्ट, ग्रेडिएन्ट
gradient in Indonesian
tanjakan, gradien, kemiringan, gradasi

Examples of gradient in a sentence

  • The temperature gradient is shown here in false colour for convenience.
  • Navigating gradients in high heels, she says with a giggle, is “no joke leh”.
  • Therefore, the plasma from the dayside can flow without restriction nightward under a pressure gradient force.

All 40 example sentences with gradient

Synonyms of gradient

All synonyms of gradient

Forms of gradient

pluralgradients

Plural of gradient: gradients

Origin of gradient

From Latin gradiēns, present participle of gradior (“to step, to walk”).

Words formed from gradient

Phrases with gradient

Questions about gradient

What does gradient mean?
Gradient means a slope or incline.
What is gradient in Hindi?
Gradient in Hindi is ढाल (ḍhāl), प्रवणता (pravaṇtā). See Gradient meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is gradient?
Gradient can be a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce gradient?
Gradient is pronounced /ˈɡɹeɪdiənt/.
What is the plural of gradient?
The plural of gradient is gradients.

Words near gradient in the dictionary

  1. Gradgrinds
  2. gradian
  3. gradians
  4. gradience
  5. gradiences
  6. gradient
  7. gradient descent
  8. gradient post
  9. gradient posts
  10. gradient wind
  11. gradient winds

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: gradient (page history and authors); gradient (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); gradient (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); gradient (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); gradient (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); gradient (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); gradient (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-gradient.ogg.

Cite this entry: “gradient.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/gradient. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.