Word.ws English Dictionary

handicap

/ˈhændikæp/

handicap noun: something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.

Noun

handicap (countable and uncountable, plural handicaps)

  1. Something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.
    • Age is often a handicap.
    • Captain Edward Carlisle[…]felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze,[…]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as...1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC
  2. An allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race (or other contest of skill) to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success.
    • The older boy won, even though his opponent had been granted a handicap of five meters.
    • A handicap in chess often involves removal of the queen's rook.
  3. (sometimes considered offensive) An individual's physical or mental disadvantage or disability.
  4. A race or similar contest in which there is an allowance of time, distance, weight, or other advantage, to equalize the chances of the competitors.
  5. (obsolete, uncountable) An old card game, similar to lanterloo.
    • Here some of us fell to handicap, a sport that I never knew before, which was very good.1660, Samuel Pepys, Diary of Samuel Pepys, page 95
  6. (obsolete, uncountable) Synonym of hand-in-cap (“old English trading game”).
    Synonyms:
    hand-in-cap

Verb

handicap (third-person singular simple present handicaps, present participle handicapping, simple past and past participle handicapped)

  1. (transitive) To encumber with a handicap in any contest.
  2. (broadly, figuratively, transitive) To place at disadvantage.
    • The candidate was handicapped by her lack of experience.
  3. To estimate betting odds.
    • Grandpa Andy would buy the racing form the day ahead of time so he could handicap the race before he even arrived at the track.

handicap meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Bengali and Malayalam

handicap in Hindi

something that prevents, hampers, or hinders
बाधा bādhā
disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people
विकलांगता viklāṅgtā

handicap in Tamil

disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people
ஊனம் ūṉam

handicap in Bengali

প্রতিবন্ধকতা, শারীরিক, মানসিক অক্ষমতা, বাধাগ্রস্ত করা

handicap in Malayalam

disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people
വൈകല്യം vaikalyaṁ
More languagesFewer languages
handicap in Kannada
ಅಡ್ಡಿ, ತೊಂದರೆ
handicap in Persian
آوانس âvâns, فرجه forje
handicap in Thai
แต้มต่อ

Examples of handicap in a sentence

  • He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
  • It was a sensational race owing to the conduct of the field, but on the handicap the elephant won, bicycle second, motor car third.1901, “Gleanings”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 1, page 31:

All 25 example sentences with handicap

Synonyms of handicap

Forms of handicap

Noun
pluralhandicaps
Verb
third-person singular presenthandicaps
present participlehandicapping
past participlehandicapped
pasthandicapped

Past tense of handicap: handicapped

Plural of handicap: handicaps

Origin of handicap

From hand-in-cap, in reference to holding the game stakes in a cap.

Words formed from handicap

Questions about handicap

What does handicap mean?
Handicap means something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.
What is handicap in Hindi?
Handicap in Hindi is बाधा (bādhā), विकलांगता (viklāṅgtā). See Handicap meaning in Hindi.
How do you use handicap in a sentence?
He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.
What part of speech is handicap?
Handicap can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce handicap?
Handicap is pronounced /ˈhændikæp/.
What is the plural of handicap?
The plural of handicap is handicaps.

Words near handicap in the dictionary

  1. handi-wipes
  2. handicam
  3. handicamp
  4. handicamps
  5. handicams
  6. handicap
  7. handicap principle
  8. handicapable
  9. handicapables
  10. handicapism
  11. handicapitalism

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: handicap (page history and authors); handicap (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); handicap (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-handicap.wav.

Cite this entry: “handicap.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/handicap. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.