Word.ws English Dictionary

Hsiung-Nu

Hsiung-Nu is the alternative form of Xiongnu.

Meaning of Xiongnu

Noun

Xiongnu pl (plural only)

  1. (historical, plural, plural-only) An ancient nomadic-based people that formed a state or confederation north of the agriculture-based empire of the Han dynasty.

Noun capitalized: Hsiung-nu

Hsiung-nu pl (plural only)

  1. (alternative, plural, plural-only) Alternative form of Xiongnu.
    • During this period the Hsiung-nu were weak and failed to assert their power in the region. The more powerful states, Shan-shan (75) in the Lop region, So-ch'e (76) (Yarqand) and Yü-t'ien (77) (Khotan) had begun to absorb their lesser neighbors.1964, William Samolin, East Turkistan to the Twelfth Century, The Hague: Mouton & Co, page 27
    • The founder of the Han dynasty, the emperor Kao-ti, hastened to the scene, drove back the Hsiung-nu, but was then blockaded by them on the Paiteng plateau near Pingcheng, in the present-day district of Tatung, on the frontiers of Shansi.1970, René Grousset, translated by Naomi Walford, The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 127

Origin of Hsiung-Nu

From Mandarin 匈奴 (Xiōngnú), Wade–Giles romanization: Hsiung¹-nu².

Questions about Hsiung-Nu

What is Hsiung-Nu the alternative form of?
Hsiung-Nu is the alternative form of Xiongnu.
What part of speech is Hsiung-Nu?
Hsiung-Nu is a noun.

Words near Hsiung-Nu in the dictionary

  1. HSIs
  2. Hsisha
  3. Hsishuangpanna
  4. Hsitsang
  5. Hsiung
  6. Hsiung-Nu
  7. Hsiungs
  8. Hsiushan
  9. Hsiuwu
  10. Hsiyin
  11. Hsiyu

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Hsiung-Nu (page history and authors); Hsiung-nu (page history and authors); Xiongnu (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “Hsiung-Nu.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/hsiung-nu. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.