Word.ws English Dictionary

hurdy-gurdy

UK/ˈhɜː.diˌɡɜː.di//ˈhɝː.diˌɡɝː.di/

hurdy-gurdy noun: a stringed instrument that produces a droning sound by turning a handle that connects to a wheel that rubs against a rosined string, with a keyboard also used to alter the pitch of the string.

hurdy-gurdy: a stringed instrument that produces a droning sound by turning a handle that connects to a wheel...
Image: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

hurdy-gurdy (plural hurdy-gurdies)

  1. A stringed instrument that produces a droning sound by turning a handle that connects to a wheel that rubs against a rosined string, with a keyboard also used to alter the pitch of the string.
  2. Synonym of street organ, often considered a misnomer.
    • He flung open the door, and found there only a ragged boy with a hurdy-gurdy on his back.1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 83
    Synonyms:
    street organ, often considered a misnomer
  3. (California, US) A water wheel with radial buckets, driven by the impact of a jet.
  4. A winch, a windlass.
    • A pair of oars, a small mast and sail, pen boards to contain the fish, a bailer, a water jar, a bait knife, a compass, a small wooden winch called a hurdy gurdy, a fish gaff, and the tubs, trawls, floats, and anchors used to set gear was all that was required to equip it.2009, Keith McLaren, A Race for Real Sailors, page 20

Adjective

hurdy-gurdy (not comparable)

  1. (humorous) Sounding like the Swedish language.
    • “You mean when she read that God-awful poem in her hurdy-gurdy Swedish chef accent?1995, Jones, Tanya, Ophelia O. and the mortgage bandits, →OCLC
    • Swedes are often said to sing while they speak. (Listen to Floyd, the Muppet’s Swedish chef, singing “Hurdy Gurdy” and you’ll understand this.)1996, Svensson, Charlotte Rosen, Culture shock!, →OCLC

hurdy-gurdy meaning in Bengali

hurdy-gurdy in Bengali

হাত ঘোরানো সুরযুক্ত বাদ্যযন্ত্র

Synonyms of hurdy-gurdy

Forms of hurdy-gurdy

pluralhurdy-gurdies

Origin of hurdy-gurdy

Probably onomatopoeic in imitation of the sound produced by the stringed instrument. Compare obsolete hirdy-girdy (“an uproar; noise”). Attested from the 1740s.

Words formed from hurdy-gurdy

Questions about hurdy-gurdy

What does hurdy-gurdy mean?
Hurdy-gurdy means a stringed instrument that produces a droning sound by turning a handle that connects to a wheel that rubs against a rosined string, with a keyboard also used to alter the pitch of the string.
What is hurdy-gurdy in Bengali?
Hurdy-gurdy in Bengali is হাত ঘোরানো সুরযুক্ত বাদ্যযন্ত্র. See Hurdy-gurdy meaning in Bengali.
What part of speech is hurdy-gurdy?
Hurdy-gurdy can be a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce hurdy-gurdy?
Hurdy-gurdy is pronounced /ˈhɜː.diˌɡɜː.di/ (UK).
What is the plural of hurdy-gurdy?
The plural of hurdy-gurdy is hurdy-gurdies.

Words near hurdy-gurdy in the dictionary

  1. Hurdlow
  2. hurds
  3. hurdy-gurdies
  4. hurdy-gurdist
  5. hurdy-gurdists
  6. hurdy-gurdy
  7. hurdy-gurdyist
  8. hurdy-gurdyists
  9. Hure
  10. hureaulite
  11. hureaulites

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: hurdy-gurdy (page history and authors); hurdy-gurdy (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-hurdy-gurdy.ogg.

Cite this entry: “hurdy-gurdy.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/hurdy-gurdy. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.