Word.ws English Dictionary

instrument

Syllables: in·stru·ment/ˈɪnstɹəmənt/

instrument noun: a device used to produce music. Also the ellipsis of flight instrument.

Noun

instrument (plural instruments)

  1. A device used to produce music.
    • The violinist was a master of her instrument.
    • The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX....
  2. A means or agency for achieving an aspect.
    • “There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]”1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tremarn Case”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening &...
    • On the rocky island of Tungyin, 50 miles off the coast of Red China, is the headquarters of a little-known military unit called the Anti-Communist Salvation Army. The secret army, 30,000 strong, is Chiang Kai-shek's instrument for the long-promised return to the mainland.1963 January 11, “The World”, in Time, volume LXXXI, number 2, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 32, column 3
  3. A measuring or displaying device.
    • The instrument detected an increase in radioactivity.
  4. A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.
    • The dentist set down his tray of instruments.
    • The scientist recorded the temperature with a thermometer, but wished he had a more accurate instrument.
  5. A legal document, such as a contract, deed, trust, mortgage, power, indenture, or will, or any of a class of negotiable ones (which can be exchanged for value or money).
    • A bond indenture is the instrument that gives a bond its value.
    • Negotiable instruments are the foundation of the debt markets.
  6. (figuratively) A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal.
    • Or useful serving man and instrument, / To any sovereign state.c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward]...
    • The bold are but the instruments o' the wise.1670, John Dryden, The Conquest of Granada

Verb

instrument (third-person singular simple present instruments, present participle instrumenting, simple past and past participle instrumented)

  1. (transitive) To apply measuring devices.
    • an instrumented test article
    Synonyms:
    measure, supervise
  2. (transitive) To devise, conceive, cook up, plan.
    • When the Lit. Mongers deign to notice his work, they dismiss him as a "cult writer," another of their standard ploys. Purdy, not really bitter at the instrumented silence and sneers of the bookchat legions, […]1978 April 15, Mitzel, “An Evening and an Afternoon with James Purdy”, in Gay Community News, page 10
  3. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument.
    • a sonata instrumented for orchestra
    Synonyms:
    play, arrange

Also used as

instrument is also the ellipsis of flight instrument.

instrument meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

instrument in Hindi

musical device
वाद्य vādya, बाजा bājā
tool
साधन sādhan, उपकरण upakraṇ
measuring device
मापन māpan

instrument in Tamil

musical device
இசைக்கருவி icaikkaruvi

instrument in Marathi

वाद्य, वाद्याला

instrument in Urdu

musical device
اوزار ozaar, ساز saaz
tool
آلہ ālā
More languagesFewer languages
instrument in Telugu
పనిముట్టు panimuṭṭu
instrument in Malayalam
സംഗീത ഉപകരണം saṅgīta upakaraṇaṁ
instrument in Kannada
ವಾದ್ಯ
instrument in Punjabi
ਸਾਜ਼
instrument in Arabic
الة موسيقية, آلَة ʔāla, أَدَاة ʔadāh
instrument in Malay
alat
instrument in Indonesian
instrumen
instrument in Persian
اسباب asbâb, ابزار abzâr
instrument in Thai
เครื่องดนตรี krʉ̂ʉang-don-dtrii, เครื่อง krʉ̂ʉang, เครื่องมือวัด krʉ̂ʉang-mʉʉ-wát, ตราสาร dtraa-sǎan
instrument in Vietnamese
nhạc cụ, dụng cụ

Examples of instrument in a sentence

  • To doctor the signature of an instrument with intent to defraud is an example of forgery.
  • The new instruments will shed some light on the history of these rocks.
  • The visual where the trombone all threw their instruments into the air looked good.

All 40 example sentences with instrument

Synonyms of instrument

All synonyms of instrument

Forms of instrument

Noun
pluralinstruments
Verb
third-person singular presentinstruments
present participleinstrumenting
past participleinstrumented
pastinstrumented

Plural of instrument: instruments

Origin of instrument

From Middle English instrument, from Old French instrument, from Latin īnstrūmentum (“an implement, tool”), From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

Words formed from instrument

Phrases with instrument

Questions about instrument

What does instrument mean?
Instrument means a device used to produce music.
What is instrument in Hindi?
Instrument in Hindi is वाद्य (vādya), बाजा (bājā), साधन (sādhan). See Instrument meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is instrument?
Instrument can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce instrument?
Instrument is pronounced /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/.
What is the plural of instrument?
The plural of instrument is instruments.

Words near instrument in the dictionary

  1. instructresses
  2. instructrices
  3. instructrix
  4. instructrixes
  5. instructs
  6. instrument
  7. instrument approach
  8. instrument approaches
  9. instrument flying
  10. instrument landing system
  11. instrument landing systems

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: instrument (page history and authors); instrument (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); instrument (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); instrument (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-instrument.ogg.

Cite this entry: “instrument.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/instrument. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.