iron
/ˈaɪ.ən/
More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations
British/ˈɑjən/
iron noun: a common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.
Noun
iron (countable and uncountable, plural irons)
- A common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.
- Today we studied about metals — including iron — at school.
- They gather one by one, trickling into the shady courtyard, the familiar hum of Mass. Ave. wafting in from behind brick buildings and iron gates.2005 June 9, Michael M. Grynbaum, “An Entryway That Eats Together Stays Together”, in The Harvard Crimson, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2025
- Synonyms:
- ferrum
- Any material, not a steel, predominantly made of elemental iron.
- A tool or appliance made of metal, which is heated and then used to transfer heat to something else; most often a thick piece of metal fitted with a handle and having a flat, roughly triangular bottom, which is heated and used to press wrinkles from clothing, and now usually containing an electrical heating apparatus.
- Synonyms:
- clothes iron, flatiron, smoothing iron
- Any of several other tools traditionally made of wrought iron, now usually of steel.
- Shackles.
- A firearm, either a long gun or a handgun.
- It's many niggas now totin' iron.
- Ah, throw that old iron over here! We'll pick it up and go on our way.1948, John Huston, Treasure of the Sierra Madre
- Synonyms:
- shooting iron
- A dark shade of the color silver.
- A male homosexual.
- A golf club used for middle-distance shots.
- The brassey much resembled the driver, but the iron opened out quite a new field of practice; […]1902, Robert Marshall Grade, The Haunted Major
- Used as a symbol of great strength or toughness, or to signify a very strong or tough material.
- ironman; a will of iron
- He appeared easygoing, but inside he was pure iron.
- Weight used as resistance for the purpose of strength training.
- He lifts iron on the weekends.
- I wanted Beauty, and what Nature had failed to supply, Iron would.1986, Paul Reed, “Serenity”, in Eric E. Rofes, editor, Gay Life: Leisure, Love, and Living for the Contemporary Gay Male, page 10
- A meteorite consisting primarily of metallic iron (mixed with a small amount of nickel), as opposed to one composed mainly of stony material.
- Irons and stony irons can be much larger than stony meteorites and are much more visually striking, but make up only a few percent of all meteorites.
- A safety curtain in a theatre.
- A dumb bomb, one without guidance systems.
Adjective (1)
iron (not comparable)
- Made of the metal iron.
- Strong (as of will), inflexible.
- She had an iron will.
- He held on with an iron grip.
- Synonyms:
- adamant, adamantine, brassbound
Verb
iron (third-person singular simple present irons, present participle ironing, simple past and past participle ironed)
- To pass an iron over (clothing or some other item made of cloth) in order to remove creases.
- You'd be wise to iron that shirt before you wear it.
- Out of that tub had come the day before - Tess felt it with a dreadful sting of remorse - the very white frock upon her back which she had so carelessly greened about the skirt on the damping grass - which had been wrung up and ironed by her mother's own hands.1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 30
- Synonyms:
- press
- To engage in such pressing of clothing.
- They were washing and ironing all morning.
- To shackle with irons; to fetter or handcuff.
- [...] is it he who is ironed like a malefactor—who is to be dragged on a hurdle to the common gallows—to die a lingering and cruel death, and to be mangled by the hand of the most outcast of wretches?1814, Walter Scott, Waverley
- To furnish, clad, or arm with iron.
- to iron a wagon
Proper noun (1) capitalized: Iron
Iron
Proper noun (2) capitalized: Iron
Iron
- A group of Ossetians of the northern Caucasus who speak the Iron Ossetian dialect.
Adjective (2) capitalized: Iron
Iron (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to the Iron people.
iron meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu
iron in Hindi
- chemical element Fe
- लोहा lohā, आहन āhan
iron in Tamil
- chemical element Fe
- இரும்பு irumpu
- to pass an iron over clothing
- இஸ்திரி போடு istiri pōṭu
iron in Marathi
- chemical element Fe
- लोखंड lokhaṇḍa
iron in Urdu
- chemical element Fe
- لوہا lohā, آہَن āhan
More languagesFewer languages
- iron in Bengali
- লোহা lōha
- iron in Telugu
- ఇనుము inumu
- iron in Malayalam
- ഇരുമ്പ് irumpŭ, തേയ്ക്കുക tēykkuka, ഇസ്തിരിയിടുക istiriyiṭuka
- iron in Kannada
- ಕಬ್ಬಿಣ kabbiṇa
- iron in Punjabi
- ਲੋਹਾ lohā
- iron in Gujarati
- લોખંડ lokhaṇḍ
- iron in Odia
- ଲୁହା luhā
- iron in Sanskrit
- लोह loha, दृढ dṛḍha, कृष्णायस् kṛṣṇāyas, श्यामायस् śyāmāyas
- iron in Sinhala
- යකඩ yakaḍa, අයස් ayas
- iron in Assamese
- লো lü, লোহা lüha
- iron in Nepali
- फलाम phalām
- iron in Pashto
- وسپنه wəspəna, اوسپنه óspəna, آهن āhán
- iron in Tagalog
- bakal
- iron in Arabic
- حَدِيد ḥadīd, حَدِيدِيّ ḥadīdiyy, كَوَى kawā
- iron in Malay
- besi, ferum, gosok, seterika
- iron in Indonesian
- besi, setrika, menyetrika
- iron in Persian
- آهنین âhanin, آهنی âhani, اتو کردن otu kardan, اتو کشیدن otu kašidan, otu kešidan
- iron in Thai
- เหล็ก lèk, รีด rîit
- iron in Vietnamese
- sắt, ủi, là
- iron in Myanmar
- သံ sam
- Dhivehi
- ދަގަނޑު dagaⁿḍu
- Kashmiri
- ژٕمُر ċụmur, شیٚستٕر śestụr
- Dzongkha
- ལྕགས lcags
Examples of iron in a sentence
- an iron constitution
- the stranger there among them had a big iron on his hip1959, Marty Robbins, “Big Iron”:
- Whoever governs Singapore must have that iron in him, or give it up.1980 December 19, PAP election rally at Fullerton Square, spoken by Lee Kuan Yew:
- […]the fruit-garden, where every tree and walk had a remembrance—those iron links of affection.1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […]...
- The faces of the gods are iron and their mouths set hard.1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 64:
Synonyms of iron
1 more synonymsFewer synonyms
Forms of iron
| Noun | |
|---|---|
| plural | irons |
| Verb | |
| third-person singular present | irons |
| present participle | ironing |
| past participle | ironed |
| past | ironed |
Origin of iron
From Middle English iren, from Old English īsern, īsærn, īren, īsen, from Proto-West Germanic *īsarn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną (“iron”), from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom (“iron”), possibly a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Cognates Cognate with Scots airn, ern (“iron”), Yola eeren (“iron”), Saterland Frisian Iersen (“iron”), West Frisian izer (“iron”), Bavarian Eisn (“iron”), Cimbrian aizarn (“iron”), Dutch ijzer (“iron”), German, Luxembourgish Eisen (“iron”), German Low German Isen (“iron”), Alemannic German Ise (“iron”), Limburgish iezer (“iron”), Mòcheno aisn (“iron”), Vilamovian ȧjza (“iron”), West Flemish yzer (“iron”), Yiddish אײַזן (ayzn, “iron”), Danish jern, jærn (“iron”), Faroese jarn (“iron”), Icelandic járn (“iron”), Jamtish járn, jáðn (“iron”), Norwegian Bokmål jern (“iron”), Norwegian Nynorsk jarn, jern, jønn (“iron”), Swedish jern, jaͤrn, järn (“iron”), Gothic 𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌽 (eisarn, “iron”).
Translation of the Arabic حديد (ḥadīd, “iron”).
From Ossetian Ирон (Iron), a derivation (with the adjective suffix Ossetian -он (-on) from the historical genitive plural Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ānaHam) of Ossetian Ир (Ir). Ossetian Ир (Ir) probably reflexes Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrás. Because the Digoron ethnonym for the Ir is Ossetian Ирӕ (Iræ), Cheung (2002) has suggested a derivation from the plural Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrā́s. Ossetian Ирон (Iron) is unrelated to Iran despite the superficial similarity in form. Borrowed into the Vainakh languages (and some Dagestani languages) as their exonym for the Ossetes, cf. Chechen Хӏири (Hiri), Ingush Хӏире (Hire).
Words formed from iron
- balling-iron
- beak-iron
- beck-iron
- bick-iron
- bog iron ore
- boom-iron
- brand-iron
- cast-iron
- cast-iron stomach
- chromate of iron
- chrome iron ore
- clothing-iron
- copper-iron
- cramp-iron
- faggot iron
- fagot iron
- flat iron steak
- gal-iron
- gamma-iron
- green iron ore
- grey iron
- hack-iron
- hard as iron
- have too many irons in the fire
- hot iron test
- in iron
- in irons
- ironable
- Iron Acton
- Iron Age
- iron alum
- iron bacterium
- iron band
- ironbark
- iron-bind
- iron-binding
- iron bird
- iron bloom
- iron-blue
- iron blue
- iron-blue fly
- iron bomb
- Ironbottom Sound
- ironbound
- iron brew
- Ironbridge
- iron bridge
- iron buff
- iron butterfly
- iron cage
- ironcaps spider orchid
- iron carbide
- iron-cased
- iron cement
- iron chloride
- iron-clad
- ironclad
- iron clay
- iron cloth
- iron condor
Phrases with iron
- bad iron
- bar iron
- big iron
- bog iron
- box iron
- gob iron
- iron box
- iron gum
- iron law
- iron man
- iron men
- iron oak
169 more phrasesFewer phrases
- iron ore
- iron out
- leg iron
- pie iron
- pig iron
- rod iron
- rub iron
- tow iron
- beta iron
- cast iron
- cold iron
- draw iron
- fire iron
- flat iron
- grab iron
- gray iron
- hair iron
- Iron Dome
- iron fall
- iron fist
- iron game
- iron gray
- iron grey
- iron gums
- iron hand
- iron heel
- iron hoof
- iron lady
- iron lung
- iron mans
- Iron Mike
- iron mine
- iron ores
- iron ring
- iron road
- iron sand
- iron sick
- lily iron
- Norn Iron
- plow iron
- pump iron
- road iron
- sand iron
- span iron
- stub iron
- tank iron
- tire iron
- tyre iron
- alpha iron
- angle iron
- black iron
- cramp iron
- croze iron
- delta iron
- gamma iron
- goose iron
- horse iron
- iron bands
- iron blues
- iron bombs
- iron brews
- iron chink
- iron cross
- Iron Crown
- iron eagle
- iron falls
- iron fists
- iron flint
- Iron Gates
- iron grays
- iron group
- Iron Guard
- iron hands
- iron heels
- iron hoofs
- iron horse
- iron house
- iron lungs
- Iron Mikes
- iron mines
- iron mould
- iron oxide
- Iron Range
- iron rings
- iron roads
- iron sands
- iron scale
- iron triad
- iron works
- patty iron
- plane iron
- pumps iron
- roast iron
- round iron
- sable iron
- sheet iron
- steam iron
- stony iron
- sweet iron
- toddy iron
- tramp iron
- white iron
- Berlin iron
- bridle iron
- crance iron
- cranse iron
- firing iron
- gammon iron
- hawser iron
- iron blooms
- iron chinks
- Iron County
- iron eagles
- iron flints
- iron handed
- iron heater
- iron hooves
- iron horses
- iron houses
- iron ladies
- iron liquor
- iron maiden
- iron oxides
- iron pyrite
- iron ration
- mashie iron
- motley iron
- plough iron
- pumped iron
- riesel iron
- Russia iron
- sparry iron
- steely iron
- toggle iron
- waffle iron
- waxing iron
- barking iron
- calking iron
- clothes iron
- curling iron
- driving iron
- ductile iron
- epsilon iron
- grozing iron
- harping iron
- iron cements
- iron condors
- iron crosses
- iron curtain
- iron filings
- iron harvest
- iron heaters
- iron maidens
- iron pyrites
- iron rations
- iron saffron
- Iron Springs
- iron sulfate
- iron sulfide
- iron vitriol
- Italian iron
- jagging iron
- lofting iron
- meaking iron
- mulling iron
- passive iron
- pinking iron
- pumping iron
- ripping iron
Questions about iron
- What does iron mean?
- Iron means a common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.
- What is iron in Hindi?
- Iron in Hindi is लोहा (lohā), आहन (āhan). See Iron meaning in Hindi.
- How do you use iron in a sentence?
- an iron constitution
- What part of speech is iron?
- Iron can be a noun, an adjective, a verb or a proper noun.
- How do you pronounce iron?
- Iron is pronounced /ˈaɪ.ən/ (UK).
- What is the plural of iron?
- The plural of iron is irons.
Words near iron in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: iron (page history and authors); Iron (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-iron.wav, En-us-iron.ogg.
Cite this entry: “iron.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/iron. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
