Word.ws English Dictionary

jerkin

/ˈd͡ʒɜː.kɪn/US/ˈd͡ʒɝ.kɪn/

jerkin noun: a type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves. Also the alternative form of gyrkin.

jerkin: a type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting...
Image: Europeana staff photographer, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

jerkin (plural jerkins)

  1. (historical) A type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.
    • [T]wenty yeomen, two and two, / In hosen black, and jerkins blue, / With falcons broider'd on each breast, / Attended on their lord's behest.1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto First. The Castle.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William...
    • [T]he people all wore hosen and shoon and smocks and jupes and jerkins and wimples.1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 55
  2. A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.
    • A tall and very good-looking kid in a jerkin came out of the store and rode the coupé off around the corner and came back walking, his glistening black hair plastered with rain.1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin, published 2011, page 32
    • I booked a room at the small hotel and deposited my luggage there. I bought myself strong boots, a pair of breeches, a jerkin, and a couple of shirts. Then I turned my back upon the town and climbed.1952, Daphne Du Maurier, “Monte Verità”, in The Apple Tree

Also used as

jerkin is also the alternative form of gyrkin.

Forms of jerkin

pluraljerkins

Origin of jerkin

First recorded in early 1500s. Possibly related to Dutch jurk (“dress”), itself of unknown origin and not attested before the 17th century. Derivation from Old French jo(u)rne (“day”) has been suggested.

Words formed from jerkin

Phrases with jerkin

Words that rhyme with jerkin

Questions about jerkin

What does jerkin mean?
Jerkin means a type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.
What part of speech is jerkin?
Jerkin is a noun.
How do you pronounce jerkin?
Jerkin is pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɜː.kɪn/ (UK).
What is the plural of jerkin?
The plural of jerkin is jerkins.

Words near jerkin in the dictionary

  1. jerkier
  2. jerkies
  3. jerkies up
  4. jerkiest
  5. jerkily
  6. jerkin
  7. jerkin the gherkin
  8. jerkin the gherkins
  9. jerkined
  10. jerkiness
  11. jerkinesses

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: jerkin (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jerkin.wav.

Cite this entry: “jerkin.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/jerkin. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.