Word.ws English Dictionary

leprous

Syllables: lepr·ous/ˈlɛpɹəs/

leprous adjective: of or relating to one of the diseases known as leprosy.

leprous: of or relating to one of the diseases known as leprosy
Image: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Adjective

leprous (comparative more leprous, superlative most leprous)

  1. Of or relating to one of the diseases known as leprosy.
    • […] a dissenting minister […] came to this well, over-run with leprous eruptions on the skin, which had rendered his joints so rigid, that he could neither hold his bridle, nor feed himself […]1748, Philip Luckombe, A Tour Through Ireland, London: T. Lowndes & Son, 1783, Journey the Fourth, p. 324
    • Nor shall the art which you and I need be merely a purple robe woven by a slave and thrown over the whitened body of some leprous king to adorn or to conceal the sin of his luxury, but rather shall it be the noble and beautiful expression of a people’s noble and beautiful life.1882, Oscar Wilde, “The English Renaissance of Art”, in Essays and Lectures, 4th edition, London: Methuen & Co., published 1913
  2. Infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy.
    • And the Lord said furthermore unto him, Put now thine hand into thy bosom. And he put his hand into his bosom: and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous as snow.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 4:6
    • And the cloud departed from off the tabernacle; and, behold, Miriam became leprous, white as snow: and Aaron looked upon Miriam, and, behold, she was leprous.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 12:10
    Synonyms:
    leprosed, leprosied
  3. Similar to leprosy or its symptoms.
    Synonyms:
    lazarlike
  4. Having the appearance of the skin of one infected with leprosy; flaking, peeling, scabby, scurfy.
    • And why, except that it had moved everywhere with them and they regarded it as one of their possessions, had they kept the hatrack, its glass now leprous, most of its hooks broken, its woodwork ugly with painting-over?1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Vintage International, published 2001, Prologue
    • With little room to maneuver or park private cars, New Yorkers are more desperately dependent on taxis than any other city dwellers in the world. And the thousands of cabs that they ride are among the world's sleaziest: cigarette butts and paper coffee cups on the floor, dirty windows, leprous...1974 April 8, “Drab Cab Goes Fab”, in Time
  5. (archaic, figuratively) Immoral, or corrupted or tainted in some manner; also, ostracized, shunned.
    • My whole Life is so leprous, it infects
      All my Repentance: I wou’d buy your Pardon
      Though at the highest Set, even with my Life:c. 1608–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Maid’s Tragedy”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act IV...
    • And ſpeckl'd Vanity / Will ſicken ſoon and die, / And leprous ſin will melt from earthly mould, […]1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, stanza XIV, page 7
  6. (historical) Of gold or other metals: contaminated with other substances; impure.
  7. (archaic) Synonym of leprose (“covered with thin scurfy scales, scaly-looking”).
    Synonyms:
    leprose
  8. (obsolete) Causing leprosy or a disease resembling it.
    • Thy vncle came, with iuyce of Hebona, / In a viall, and through the porches of my eares / Did powre the leaprous diſtilment, whoſe effect / Hold ſuch an enmitie with blood of man, […]c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shake-speare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (First Quarto), London: […] [Valentine Simmes] for N[icholas] L[ing] and Iohn Trundell...

leprous meaning in Urdu and Arabic

leprous in Urdu

جذامی

leprous in Arabic

infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy
مَجْذُوم majḏūm, أَبْرَص ʔabraṣ
similar to leprosy or its symptoms
جُذَامِيّ juḏāmiyy

Synonyms of leprous

3 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of leprous

Forms of leprous

comparativemore leprous
superlativemost leprous

Origin of leprous

From Middle English leprous (“having leprosy or a skin disease with symptoms like leprosy; (alchemy) of metals or minerals: impure; a leper”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman leprous, lepros [and other forms], Middle French lepros, lepreux, and Old French leprous, lepros (“having leprosy; a leper”) (modern French lépreux), and from their etymon Late Latin leprosus (“having leprosy; (alchemy) of metals: impure; a leper”), from Latin lepra (“leprosy”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of; overly; prone to’ forming adjectives from nouns). Lepra is derived from Ancient Greek λέπρᾱ (léprā, “leprosy”), from λεπῐ́ς (lepĭ́s, “flake, scale; epithelial debris”) (perhaps from λέπω (lépō, “to peel, strip off a husk or rind”) + -ῐς (-ĭs, suffix forming feminine nouns)) + -ᾱ (-ā, suffix forming action nouns from verbs).

Words formed from leprous

Questions about leprous

What does leprous mean?
Leprous means of or relating to one of the diseases known as leprosy.
What is leprous in Urdu?
Leprous in Urdu is جذامی. See Leprous meaning in Urdu.
What part of speech is leprous?
Leprous is an adjective.
How do you pronounce leprous?
Leprous is pronounced /ˈlɛpɹəs/ (UK).

Words near leprous in the dictionary

  1. leprostatic
  2. leprosy
  3. leprosylike
  4. leprotene
  5. leprotic
  6. leprous
  7. leprous gold
  8. leprously
  9. leprousness
  10. lepry
  11. leps

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: leprous (page history and authors); leprous (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-leprous.wav.

Cite this entry: “leprous.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/leprous. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.