Word.ws English Dictionary

lingua franca

UK/ˈlɪŋ.ɡwə ˈfɹæŋ.kə/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

British/ˈlɪŋ.ɡwə ˈfɹaŋ.kə/

lingua franca noun: a common language used by people of diverse backgrounds to communicate with one another, often a basic form of speech with simplified grammar, particularly, one that is not the first language of any of its speakers.

Noun

lingua franca (plural lingua francas or lingue franche or linguae francae or (rare) linguas franca)

  1. A common language used by people of diverse backgrounds to communicate with one another, often a basic form of speech with simplified grammar, particularly, one that is not the first language of any of its speakers.
    • Taking these cues, I rewrote and rewrote the proposal couching my problem in the bland, euphemistic language that I was rapidly learning is the lingua franca of the corporate world.1988, Robert Jackall, “Chapter 1: Moral Probations, Old and New”, in Moral Mazes: The World of Corporate Managers, Twentieth Anniversary edition, →ISBN, page 14
    • The language used by most angara across the Heleus Cluster is Shelesh, a lingua franca that was commonly used in the early days of angaran spaceflight before fading into obscurity. New connections between angaran settlements, and constant evolution of languages since their separation, means it has...2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Angara: Languages Codex entry

Proper noun capitalized: Lingua Franca

Lingua Franca

  1. (archaic, historical) Sabir, the Italian-based pidgin that served as a common language of Mediterranean trade around the 11th-19th centuries.
    • There were ſeveral of his Prieſts and Lawyers preſent, (as I conjectured by their habits) who were commanded to addreſs themſelves to me, and I ſpoke to them in as many Languages as I had the leaſt ſmattering of, which were High and Low Dutch, Latin, French, Spaniſh, Italian, and Lingua Franca; but...1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Emperor of Lilliput, Attended by Several of the Nobility, Come to See the Author in His Confinement. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World....
    • ...the Lingua Franca, or bastard Italian, spoken at Genoa, Trieste, Malta, Constantinople, Smyrna, Alexandria, and all Mediterranean seaport towns. The ingredients of this imported Cant are many. Its foundation is Italian, with a mixture of modern Greek, German, (from the Austrian ports,) Spanish...1864, J.C. Hotten, The Slang Dictionary, section 22

lingua franca meaning in Tamil, Urdu, Kannada and Tagalog

lingua franca in Tamil

கலப்பு மொழி, பொது மொழி

lingua franca in Urdu

common language
رابطہ زبان rābita-zabān

lingua franca in Kannada

ಬೆರೆಕೆನುಡಿ, ಕೊಂಡಿ ನುಡಿ, ಸಂಪರ್ಕಭಾಷೆ

lingua franca in Tagalog

common language
wikang kompromiso
More languagesFewer languages
lingua franca in Arabic
لُغَة تَوَاصُل مُشْتَرَك luḡat tawāṣul muštarak
lingua franca in Indonesian
basantara, lingua franca, bahasa perantara, bahasa pasar
lingua franca in Persian
زبان میانجی zabân-e miyânji
lingua franca in Thai
ภาษากลาง paasăa glaang

Synonyms of lingua franca

Forms of lingua franca

plurallingua francas
plurallingue franche
plurallinguae francae
plural (rare)linguas franca

Origin of lingua franca

Borrowed from Italian lingua franca (literally “Frankish language”).

See lingua franca.

Questions about lingua franca

What does lingua franca mean?
Lingua franca means a common language used by people of diverse backgrounds to communicate with one another, often a basic form of speech with simplified grammar, particularly, one that is not the first language of any of its speakers.
What is lingua franca in Tamil?
Lingua franca in Tamil is கலப்பு மொழி, பொது மொழி. See Lingua franca meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is lingua franca?
Lingua franca can be a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce lingua franca?
Lingua franca is pronounced /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwə ˈfɹæŋ.kə/ (UK).
What is the plural of lingua franca?
The plural of lingua franca is lingua francas.

Words near lingua franca in the dictionary

  1. Lingtai
  2. Lingtan
  3. lingtow
  4. lingtows
  5. lingua
  6. lingua franca
  7. Lingua Franca Nova
  8. lingua francas
  9. Lingua Ignota
  10. Lingua Sistemfrater
  11. linguacious

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: lingua franca (page history and authors); Lingua Franca (page history and authors); lingua franca (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); lingua franca (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-lingua franca.wav.

Cite this entry: “lingua franca.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/lingua_franca. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.