Word.ws English Dictionary

liver

Syllables: liv·er/ˈlɪvə//ˈlɪvɚ/

liver noun: a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile. It is responsible for thousands of biochemical reactions. Also the comparative form of live.

liver: a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile....
Image: DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS), CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

liver (countable and uncountable, plural livers)

  1. A large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile. It is responsible for thousands of biochemical reactions.
    • Steve Jobs is a famous liver transplant recipient.
  2. This organ, as taken from animals used as food.
    • I'd like some goose liver pate.
    • You could fry up some chicken livers for a tasty treat. — Nah, I don't like chicken liver.
  3. A dark brown colour, tinted with red and gray, like the colour of liver.
  4. (obsolete) Any of various chemical compounds—particularly sulfides—thought to resemble livers in color.
    • He gave his horse some liver of antimony.

Adjective (1)

liver (not comparable)

  1. Of the colour of liver (dark brown, tinted with red and gray).
    • His friend Rothwell, who had the use of the best Laveracks for breeding purposes, wrote him that one of his puppies was liver and white.2006, Rawdon Briggs Lee, A History and Description of the Modern Dogs of Great Britain & Ireland, →ISBN, page 298

Noun (2)

IPA/ˈlɪvə(ɹ)/

liver (plural livers)

  1. (uncommon) Someone who lives (usually in a specified way).
    • Ephori of Sparta, hearing a dissolute liver propose a very beneficial advise unto the people, commaunded him to hold his peace, and desired an honest man to assume the invention of it unto himselfe and to propound it.1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 31, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC
    • a wicked liver may be reclaimed, and prove an honest man[…].1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II...
    1. (uncommon) Someone who is alive: one of the living.
      • When as the wandring Scots and Picthts King Marius had subdude, He gave the Liuers dwellings.1592, Alb. Eng., Warner, VIII, xliii (1612), 206
      • Thou king of heaven, which […] Dost see the secret of each livers heart.1599, Greene, Alphonsus, Wks. (Rtldg.), page 234
    2. (uncommon) Someone who lives in a particular place; an inhabitant, a dweller.
      • They must instantly have been detected by the present Livers that were upon the place.1677, Cary, Chronol., II, ii, III, xiv, 252
      • One, John Powle, a Liver on Sasquehanna River.1747, Col. Rec. Pennsylv., V, 87

Adjective (2) capitalized: Liver

IPA/ˈlaɪvə(ɹ)/

Liver (comparative more Liver, superlative most Liver)

  1. (rare) From or pertaining to Liverpool.
    • He was fat, he was round and his car was in the pound. But we loved Liver bloke Jan Molby all the same. Now he's decided to tell us all about his crazy old days as the Lardy Lord of the Liverpool midfield and you can get your hands on this very funny tale for free if you win this competition.1999 October 7, Jonathan Yee, “warning long post”, in uk.rec.competitions (Usenet), message-ID <qD8L3.581$aK.85990@newsr2.u-net.net>
    • ‘Your accent has changed!’
      ‘No, it hasn’t,’ I lied as I had found a cheap voice teacher for elocution lessons to remove my Liver accent.
      ‘Yes it has! You no longer sound like a female Sir Paul McCartney.’2008, Carmenica Diaz, Shame, →ISBN, page 16
    Synonyms:
    Scouse, Liverpudlian

Also used as

liver is also the comparative form of live.

liver meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

liver in Hindi

organ of the body
कलेजा kalejā, जिगर jigar, कलेजी kalejī, यकृत yakŕt

liver in Tamil

organ of the body
கல்லீரல் kallīral, ஈரல் īral, நகராமுசி nakarāmuci
organ as food
ஈரல் īral
colour
ஈரல்நிறம் īralniṟam

liver in Marathi

organ of the body
यकृत yakŕt

liver in Urdu

organ of the body
کَلیجا kalejā, جِگَر jigar
More languagesFewer languages
liver in Bengali
যকৃৎ jokrit
liver in Telugu
కాలేయం kālēyaṁ
liver in Malayalam
കരൾ karaḷ
liver in Kannada
ಯಕೃತ್ತು yakṛttu
liver in Punjabi
ਕਾਲਜਾ kāljā
liver in Gujarati
યકૃત yakŕt
liver in Odia
ଯକୃତ jakruta
liver in Sanskrit
यकृत् yákṛt, कालेय kāleya
liver in Sinhala
අක්මාව akmāwa
liver in Assamese
যকৃৎ zokrit
liver in Nepali
कलेजो kalejo
liver in Pashto
اينه yᶕna, جګر jegár, ځيګر jigár, ځګر źǝgár
liver in Tagalog
atay
liver in Arabic
كَبِد kabid, كِبْد kibd, كبدة kibda, كُبِدَة kubida
liver in Malay
hati, hepar
liver in Indonesian
hati, hepar, lever, merah hati
liver in Persian
جِگَر jigar, جِگَری jegari, جِگَرْگون jegargun
liver in Thai
ตับ dtàp
liver in Vietnamese
gan
liver in Myanmar
အသည်း a.sany:
Dhivehi
ފުރަމޭ furamē
Dzongkha
མཆིན་པ mchin pa

Examples of liver in a sentence

  • "I should think you've rocked the boat enough already by refusing to eat liver."1993, Philippa Gregory, Fallen Skies, →ISBN, page 222:
  • […] a stately speech; / Such as grave Livers do in Scotland use, / Religious men, who give to God and Man their dues.1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:
  • A great lover of the faith, a great defender of the faith, a great lover of life, great liver of life, great defender of life.2014, Walter Raubicheck, Anya Morlan, Christianity and the Detective Story, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, →ISBN:
  • There is no liver in the country so practical.1863, D. G. Mitchell, Sev. Stor., My Farm of Edgewood, section 289:

All 40 example sentences with liver

Synonyms of liver

Forms of liver

Noun
plurallivers
Adjective
comparativemore Liver
superlativemost Liver

Plural of liver: livers

Origin of liver

From Middle English lyvere, lyver, from Old English lifer (“liver”), from Proto-West Germanic *libru, from Proto-Germanic *librō, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to smear, smudge, stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to be slimy, be sticky, glide”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Líeuwer, Lieuwer (“liver”),German Leber (“liver”), Danish, Dutch, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Swedish, and West Frisian lever (“liver”), Faroese livur (“liver”), Icelandic lifur (“liver”). Related to live.

From Middle English lyvere, livere, equivalent to live + -er.

From live (adjective) + -(e)r.

Words formed from liver

Phrases with liver

Words that rhyme with liver

7 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about liver

What does liver mean?
Liver means a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile. It is responsible for thousands of biochemical reactions.
What is liver in Hindi?
Liver in Hindi is कलेजा (kalejā), जिगर (jigar), कलेजी (kalejī). See Liver meaning in Hindi.
How do you use liver in a sentence?
"I should think you've rocked the boat enough already by refusing to eat liver."
What part of speech is liver?
Liver can be a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce liver?
Liver is pronounced /ˈlɪvə/ (UK).
What is the plural of liver?
The plural of liver is livers.

Words near liver in the dictionary

  1. livening
  2. livening up
  3. livenka
  4. livens
  5. livens up
  6. liver
  7. liver and onions
  8. liver bird
  9. liver birds
  10. liver cancer
  11. liver cancers

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: liver (page history and authors); Liver (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-liver.ogg, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-liver.wav.

Cite this entry: “liver.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/liver. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.