lustrate
/ˈlʌstɹeɪt/
lustrate verb: synonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.
Verb
lustrate (third-person singular simple present lustrates, present participle lustrating, simple past and past participle lustrated)
- Synonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.
- We must purge, and cleanse, and lustrate the whole city.c. 1650, Henry Hammond, Miscellaneous Theological Works..., Vol. 3, Sermon 23, p. 503 (1850 ed.)
- "Well," said Hypatia, more and more listlessly; "it might be more prudent to show them first the fairer and more graceful side of the old Myths... I wish to lustrate them afresh for the service of the gods."1853, Charles Kingsley, chapter 20, in Hypatia
- Synonyms:
- purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or
- Synonym of pass through, traverse.
- Synonyms:
- pass through, traverse
- Synonym of look, look over, survey.
- Synonym of luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous.
- Synonyms:
- luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous
Synonyms of lustrate
- purify
- to ritually cleanse or renew
- particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or
- pass through
- traverse
- look
- look over
- survey
- luster
- to impart luster to
1 more synonymsFewer synonyms
- to make lustrous
Forms of lustrate
| third-person singular present | lustrates |
|---|---|
| present participle | lustrating |
| past participle | lustrated |
| past | lustrated |
Origin of lustrate
From Latin lustrātus (“lustrated”), perfect passive participle of lustrō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from lustrum (“ritual purification”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), q.v. In reference to imparting luster, further via senses of Middle French lustre, from Old Italian lustro.
Words formed from lustrate
Questions about lustrate
- What does lustrate mean?
- Lustrate means synonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.
- What part of speech is lustrate?
- Lustrate is a verb.
- How do you pronounce lustrate?
- Lustrate is pronounced /ˈlʌstɹeɪt/.
- What is the past tense of lustrate?
- The past tense of lustrate is lustrated.
Words near lustrate in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: lustrate (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lustrate.wav.
Cite this entry: “lustrate.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/lustrate. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
