lyotropic
lyotropic adjective: describing a liquid crystal that exhibits phase transitions as a function of concentration.
Adjective
lyotropic (not comparable)
- describing a liquid crystal that exhibits phase transitions as a function of concentration
- “We can however say that, with electrolytes, the effects are always lyotropic. Sulphates, tartrates, etc., raise the point of solidification, decrease the period of solidification, and increase the rate of change of the viscosity with the time. They therefore help the solidification.”1910, The Journal of Physical Chemistry,, volume 14, pages 628–629
- It is interesting to note that sulphates head one of Freundlich’s lyotropic series; but I fear that this is merely a coincidence.1910, The British Journal of Photography,, volume 57, page 631
Origin of lyotropic
From lyo- + -tropic, c. 1910, presumably borrowed from German, or by analogy with earlier lyo- terms such as lyophilic or lyophilization (1894). From Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”) + τροπικός (tropikós, “of or pertaining to a turn or change; or the solstice; or a trope or figure; tropic; tropical; etc.”), from τροπή (tropḗ, “turn; solstice; trope”).
Questions about lyotropic
- What does lyotropic mean?
- Lyotropic means describing a liquid crystal that exhibits phase transitions as a function of concentration.
- What part of speech is lyotropic?
- Lyotropic is an adjective.
Words near lyotropic in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: lyotropic (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-lyotropic.wav.
Cite this entry: “lyotropic.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/lyotropic. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
