Word.ws English Dictionary

make up

/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/

make up verb: to constitute, to compose. Also the alternative form of makeup.

Verb

make up (third-person singular simple present makes up, present participle making up, simple past and past participle made up)

  1. To constitute, to compose.
    1. (transitive) To constitute the components of a whole.
      • The words "dream interpretation" […] remind one of all sorts of childish, superstitious notions, which make up the thread and woof of dream books, read by none but the ignorant and the primitive.1920, M. D. Eder, Dream Psychology, translation of original by Sigmund Freud
      • The critical component of the photosynthetic system is the water-oxidizing complex, made up of manganese atoms and a calcium atom.2013 September–October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News: Photosynthesis Precursor”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 5, New Haven, Conn.: Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, →DOI, →ISSN...
  2. (transitive) To compensate for (a deficiency, defect, etc.); to supply (something missing).
    • He can make up the time next week.
    • The Argentine found Dzeko and his killer ball was timed brilliantly for the Ivorian, who made up 90 yards, to slot in.2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 – 3 Wolves”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 30 Sep 2018
  3. (intransitive) To compensate (for).
    • What I lack in patience, I make up for in drive.
    • I plan to make up for my failed midterm.
  4. To invent, to imagine, to concoct
    1. To invent or fabricate (a story, claim, etc.).
      • He was a great storyteller and could make up a story on the spot.
      • After she told her parents about her grandfather's actions, their small flutter of support was followed by her mother's claim that she had made it all up.2000, Norma Jean Profitt, Women Survivors, Psychological Trauma, and the Politics of Resistance, Taylor & Francis, page 99
  5. To compile or draw up (a list, document, etc.).
  6. To put together (a substance, material, garment, medicine, etc.) into a specific form; to assemble.
    • I can make up a batch of stew in a few minutes, but it will take a few hours to cook.
    • Like their mentors, they sang "Why Do Fools Fall In Love" and "I'm Not A Teenage Delinquent," and even had letter sweaters made up with huge "S"'s on them.1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 323
  7. (intransitive, reflexive, transitive) To prepare (someone) for a theatrical performance by means of costume, cosmetics, etc.
  8. To apply cosmetics.
    1. (intransitive, reflexive, transitive) To apply cosmetics or makeup to (a face, facial feature).
      • Let's leave as soon as I make up my face.
      • She rushed into her bedroom to make up.1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 617
  9. To make peace, to settle a dispute.
    1. (intransitive, transitive) To resolve or settle an argument, dispute, conflict, or fight (e.g., with someone).
      • They fight a lot, but they always manage to make up.
      • Miss Palmer and I made up, though she scolded most violently about my long absence, and attacked me about the Book without mercy.1782, Frances Burney, Journals & Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 180
  10. (obsolete) To arrange (a marriage); to organise (a treaty).
  11. To draw near to, approach to.
    • They in their turns made up to her, and expressed their surprize and concern at finding her in the assembly unprovided, after she had declined their invitation […].1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC
    • On this they made up to me, and were about to handle me; but I told them to be still and keep off […].1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 8, in The Interesting Narrative, volume I
  12. To make social or romantic advances to; to pay court to.
    • She would laugh and pretend to flirt like the Pooles and make up to him—and it would be lovely for a little while.1915, Dorothy Richardson, Pointed Roofs, Broadview, published 2014, page 200
    • She thought he was making up to her—of course, at the time I believed her and I let him go, but I know now it was all nonsense.1934, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, chapter III, in Malcolm Cowley, editor, Tender is the Night […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1951, →OCLC, book I (Case History: 1917–1919)...
  13. (obsolete) To build, construct (a tower, city, etc.).
  14. (obsolete) To build up (a bank, wall, etc.) where it has fallen away; to repair.
    • Yee haue not gone vp into the gaps, neither made vp the hedge for the house of Israel.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekial XIII:5

Also used as

make up is also the alternative form of makeup.

make up meaning in Tagalog, Persian, Thai and Vietnamese

make up in Tagalog

to constitute, to compose
gawa
to compensate, to fill in, to catch up
mag-ayos, maghabol
to invent, to imagine, to concoct
mag-imbento
to assemble, to prepare
gawa

make up in Persian

to constitute, to compose
تشکیل دادن taškil dâdan
to compensate, to fill in, to catch up
جبران کردن jobrân kardan

make up in Thai

to invent, to imagine, to concoct
กุ gù, กุเรื่อง

make up in Vietnamese

to apply cosmetics
trang điểm

Examples of make up in a sentence

  • Cuba took limited free market-oriented measures to alleviate severe shortages of food, consumer goods, and services to make up for the ending of Soviet subsidies.
  • The corn ration was drastically reduced, and it was announced that an extra potato ration would be issued to make up for it.1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […]...
  • Meanwhile Nanny Broome was recovering from her initial panic and seemed anxious to make up for any kudos she might have lost, by exerting her personality to the utmost.1963, Margery Allingham, “Meeting Point”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 232:
  • Why somebody, why people break up / Turn around and make up, I just can't see / You'd never do that to me, would you baby?1971, “Let's Stay Together”, performed by Al Green:
  • But she ended the interview with CNN, when asked if there could be reconciliation with Trump, by saying: “Well, I certainly hope that we can make up.2025 November 16, Joanna Walters, “Marjorie Taylor Greene says Trump’s remarks hurtful but hopes they can make up”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

Synonyms of make up

2 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Forms of make up

Verb
third-person singular presentmakes up
present participlemaking up
past participlemade up
pastmade up
Noun
pluralmake ups

Origin of make up

From Middle English maken up, equivalent to make + up (adverb).

Questions about make up

What does make up mean?
Make up means to constitute, to compose.
What is make up in Tagalog?
Make up in Tagalog is gawa, mag-ayos, maghabol. See Make up meaning in Tagalog.
How do you use make up in a sentence?
Cuba took limited free market-oriented measures to alleviate severe shortages of food, consumer goods, and services to make up for the ending of Soviet subsidies.
What part of speech is make up?
Make up is a verb.
How do you pronounce make up?
Make up is pronounced /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/.
What is the past tense of make up?
The past tense of make up is made up.

Words near make up in the dictionary

  1. make to order
  2. make to stock
  3. make tracks
  4. make tracks for
  5. make trial of
  6. make up
  7. make up for lost time
  8. make up one's mind
  9. make up the numbers
  10. make up to
  11. make use

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: make up (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-make up.wav.

Cite this entry: “make up.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/make_up. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.