Word.ws English Dictionary

Middle Kingdom

Middle Kingdom proper noun: china.

Proper noun (1)

the Middle Kingdom

  1. (literary) China.
    • But though this Kingdom of China doth often change its Lord and Name, the Chineſes however have time out of mind called it by two other particular names, as Chungchoa, and Chungque ; the firſt whereof ſignifies The Middle Kingdom ; and the other, the Middle Garden.1669, John Nievhoff, translated by John Ogilby, An Embassy from the Eaſt-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham Emperour of China, London: John Macock, →OCLC, pages 4–5
    • The meeting point of the plateau and the plains is just east of the first great bend of the Yellow River. Significantly, it is at the central meeting point that we have the coalescence of the three cultures which produced the developed Shang culture. This area, known to the Chinese as Chung Yuan...1964, Sherman E. Lee, “Urban Civilization and the Indus Valley; Neolithic and Pre-Shang China”, in A History of Far Eastern Art, New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., Publishers, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 23...

Proper noun (2)

the Middle Kingdom

  1. (historical) Egypt from the time of its reunification under Mentuhotep II in the 11th Dynasty (ending the First Intermediate Period) to its disintegration during the 13th Dynasty and the beginning of the Second Intermediate Period.

Middle Kingdom meaning in Hindi, Sanskrit and Arabic

Middle Kingdom in Hindi

nickname for China
मध्य साम्राज्य madhya samrajya
Egypt in the late 11th, 12th, and early 13th dynasties
मध्य साम्राज्य madhya samrajya

Middle Kingdom in Sanskrit

nickname for China
चीनमध्यराज्यम् cīnamadhyarājyam
Egypt in the late 11th, 12th, and early 13th dynasties
मध्यसाम्राज्यम् madhyasāmrājyam

Middle Kingdom in Arabic

Egypt in the late 11th, 12th, and early 13th dynasties
الدَوْلة الوُسْطَى, المَمْلَكة الوُسْطَى

Examples of Middle Kingdom in a sentence

  • This area, known to the Chinese as Chung Yuan, or central plain, has always been the heartland of the “Middle Kingdom.”1964, Sherman E. Lee, “Urban Civilization and the Indus Valley; Neolithic and Pre-Shang China”, in A History of Far Eastern Art, New York...
  • Genghis Khan initiated Beijing's nearly 800-year dominance over the Middle Kingdom.1999, “Beijing”, in The Book of the World, 2nd United States edition (Atlas), Macmillan, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 367:
  • His desire to consolidate control however may not help his plans to keep the Middle Kingdom’s economic engine humming.2017 October 26, Jennifer Saba, “Breakingviews - Viewsroom: China's leader cements his power”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 26...
  • After first appearing in China more than two years ago, Covid-19 has returned to the Middle Kingdom.2022 March 22, Charles Pellegrin, Claire Hopes, Agnès Le Cossec, Laura Welfringer WELFRINGER, “China sticks to zero-Covid policy: Tens of...

Origin of Middle Kingdom

Calque from Chinese 中國/中国 (Zhōngguó).

Calque of German Mittleres Reich, eventually displacing Middle Empire, an older calque of the same term. Coined c. 1840 as part of a periodization of Ancient Egyptian history into Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms.

Questions about Middle Kingdom

What does Middle Kingdom mean?
Middle Kingdom means china.
What is Middle Kingdom in Hindi?
Middle Kingdom in Hindi is मध्य साम्राज्य (madhya samrajya). See Middle Kingdom meaning in Hindi.
How do you use Middle Kingdom in a sentence?
This area, known to the Chinese as Chung Yuan, or central plain, has always been the heartland of the “Middle Kingdom.”
What part of speech is Middle Kingdom?
Middle Kingdom is a proper noun.

Words near Middle Kingdom in the dictionary

  1. middle infields
  2. middle initial
  3. Middle Iranian
  4. Middle Irish
  5. Middle Japanese
  6. Middle Kingdom
  7. Middle Korean
  8. middle lamella
  9. Middle Latin
  10. middle latitude
  11. middle leg

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: Middle Kingdom (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Middle Kingdom.wav.

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