Word.ws English Dictionary

mustard

Syllables: mus·tard/ˈmʌstəɹd/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Australia[ˈmɐ̞s.təd]

mustard noun: a plant of certain species of the genus Brassica, or of related genera (especially Sinapis alba, in the family Brassicaceae, with yellow flowers, and linear seed pods). Also the ellipsis of mustard gas.

mustard: a plant of certain species of the genus Brassica, or of related genera (especially Sinapis alba, in...
Image: Kuldeepburjbhalaike, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

mustard (usually uncountable, plural mustards)

  1. (usually) A plant of certain species of the genus Brassica, or of related genera (especially Sinapis alba, in the family Brassicaceae, with yellow flowers, and linear seed pods).
    Synonyms:
    senvy
  2. (usually) Powder or paste made from seeds of the mustard plant, and used as a condiment or a spice.
    • When the waitress brought the food, I asked whether she had any Dijon mustard.
    • He loved having mustard and toast for breakfast.
  3. (usually) The leaves of the mustard plant, used as a salad.
    • Mustard and cress sandwiches.
  4. (usually) Dark yellow colour, the colour of mustard.
  5. (usually) One of a family of vesicants containing one or more 2-chloroethyl (C₂H₄Cl) groups, commonly used in chemical warfare and cancer chemotherapy.
  6. (usually) The tomalley of a crab, which resembles the condiment.
  7. (colloquial, usually) Energy, power (when throwing a baseball).
    • He's left-handed and in his adulthood didn't have a baseball glove to call his own. He borrowed one of mine and just out of the car, still wearing his lab coat having worked an overnight shift, he taught himself to throw right-handed and put plenty of mustard on it.2022 October 20, Scott Russell, “Sport was the great connection for Scott Russell and his father”, in CBC News, archived from the original on 22 Oct 2022

Adjective

mustard (not comparable)

  1. Of a dark yellow colour.
    • Everything about her year-old restaurant, from the minimalist menu (about a dozen items) with refreshingly drivel-free descriptions to the decor (unadorned warm mustard walls, unclothed bistro tables), reflects her love of bringing people to the table for good, simple food that's not eclipsed by...2007, Cincinnati Magazine, page 81
  2. (slang) Very good, or very skilled.
    • My expectations of public services were nil, so any time within a month was fine by me. They did it in less than a week, which was mustard.2005, Bernard Hare, Urban Grimshaw and the Shed Crew, London: Sceptre, →ISBN, page 168

Proper noun capitalized: Mustard

Mustard (plural Mustards)

  1. A surname.

Also used as

mustard is also the ellipsis of mustard gas.

mustard meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

mustard in Hindi

plant
सरसों sarsõ, ख़र्दल xardal, राई rāī
condiment
सरसों sarsõ, ख़र्दल xardal, राई rāī

mustard in Tamil

plant
கடுகு kaṭuku

mustard in Marathi

plant
मोहरी mohrī

mustard in Urdu

plant
سَرْسوں sarsõ, خَرْدَل xardal, رائی rāī
condiment
سَرْسوں sarsõ, خَرْدَل xardal, رائی rāī
More languagesFewer languages
mustard in Bengali
সরিষা śoriśa
mustard in Telugu
ఆవాలు
mustard in Malayalam
കടുക് kaṭukŭ
mustard in Kannada
ಸಾಸಿವೆ sāsive
mustard in Punjabi
ਰਾਈ rāī
mustard in Gujarati
સરસવ
mustard in Odia
ସୋରିଷ soriṣa
mustard in Sanskrit
सर्षप sarṣapa
mustard in Assamese
সৰিয়হ xorih, বেহাৰ behar, সৰিয়হৰ লুথুৰী xorihor luthuri
mustard in Nepali
तोरी tori
mustard in Tagalog
mustasa, keluwa
mustard in Arabic
خَرْدَل ḵardal
mustard in Malay
sawi, mustar, sos biji sawi
mustard in Indonesian
moster, sesawi
mustard in Thai
มัสตาร์ด más-dtàat
mustard in Vietnamese
mù tạc
mustard in Myanmar
မုန်ညင်း munnyang:

Examples of mustard in a sentence

  • The man who survived mustard gas and pepper spray is now a seasoned veteran.
  • A mixture of horseradish and mustard often serves as a surrogate for wasabi.
  • This diner serves ketchup in red bottles, and mustard in yellow ones.

All 40 example sentences with mustard

Synonyms of mustard

Forms of mustard

Noun
pluralmustards
Proper noun
pluralMustards

Plural of mustard: mustards

Origin of mustard

From Middle English mustard, from Old French moustarde (French moutarde), from moust (“must”), from Latin mustum. Compare Saterland Frisian Muster (“mustard”), Dutch mosterd (“mustard”), German Low German Musterd (“mustard”), Icelandic mustarður (“mustard”). Displaced Middle English senep, from Old English senep, from Latin sināpi (“mustard”). Sometimes mistakenly thought to come from Latin mustum ardens, but such a Latin phrase is not attested, and it is well understood that that the final -ard is derived from Old French -arde. Doublet of mostarda.

Words formed from mustard

Phrases with mustard

10 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with mustard

Questions about mustard

What does mustard mean?
Mustard means a plant of certain species of the genus Brassica, or of related genera (especially Sinapis alba, in the family Brassicaceae, with yellow flowers, and linear seed pods).
What is mustard in Hindi?
Mustard in Hindi is सरसों (sarsõ), ख़र्दल (xardal), राई (rāī). See Mustard meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is mustard?
Mustard can be a noun, an adjective or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce mustard?
Mustard is pronounced /ˈmʌstəɹd/.
What is the plural of mustard?
The plural of mustard is mustards.

Words near mustard in the dictionary

  1. Mustangi
  2. mustanging
  3. Mustangis
  4. mustangs
  5. Mustapha
  6. mustard
  7. mustard gas
  8. mustard gases
  9. mustard greens
  10. mustard oil
  11. mustard plaister

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: mustard (page history and authors); Mustard (page history and authors); mustard (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); mustard (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-uk-mustard.ogg, en-us-mustard.ogg.

Cite this entry: “mustard.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/mustard. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.