Word.ws English Dictionary

musty

UK/ˈmʌsti/

musty adjective: affected by dampness or mould; damp, mildewed, mouldy.

Adjective (1)

musty (comparative mustier, superlative mustiest)

  1. Affected by dampness or mould; damp, mildewed, mouldy.
    • [W]hẽ his wordes be wel ſifted, men ſhall find little fine flowre in thẽ, but all very muſtie branne, not worthy ſo muche as to fede either horſe or hogges.1532, Thomas More, “The Confutacion of [William] Tyndale’s Aunswere […]”, in Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], editor, The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn...
    • O vve muſt not regard vvhat he ſaies man, a Trout, a ſhallovv foole, he ha's no more braine than a Butterflie, a meer ſtuft ſuit, he looks like a muſtie Bottle, nevv vvickerd, his head's the Corke, light, light.1599 (first performance), B. I. [i.e., Ben Jonson], The Comicall Satyre of Euery Man out of His Humor. […], London: […] [Adam Islip] for William Holme, […], published 1600, →OCLC, Act I, scene ii...
    Synonyms:
    fusty
  2. Having an odour or taste of mould; also (generally), having a stale or unfresh odour or taste.
    • musty food musty furniture a musty odour
    • You had muſty vittaile, and he hath holpe to eate it, he is a very valiaunt trencher man, he hath an excellent ſtomacke.1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, Much Adoe about Nothing. […], quarto edition, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Andrew Wise, and William Aspley, published 1600, →OCLC, [Act I...
    Synonyms:
    fusty
  3. Characteristic of or relating to mould or mouldiness.
    • Not knowing what "swipes" might be, I thought I would run the risk and try it; but it proved a miserable beverage, with a musty, sour flavor, as if it had been a decoction of spoiled pickles.1849, Herman Melville, “He Goes to Supper at the Sign of the Baltimore Clipper”, in Redburn: His First Voyage. […], 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 172
  4. (figuratively) Of attitudes, ideas, writing, or other abstract things: no longer fresh or interesting; outdated, stale.
    • An antiquarie is an honest man, for he had rather scrape a piece of copper out of the durt, than a crowne out of Plodion's standish. I know manie wise gentlemen of this mustie vocation, […]1592, Thomas Nash[e], Pierce Penilesse His Supplication to the Deuill. […], London: […] [John Charlewood for] Richard Ihones, […], →OCLC
    • [W]hile the graſſe grovves, the Prouerbe is ſomething muſty.c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...
    Synonyms:
    outmoded
  5. (figuratively) Of a person: boring and unadventurous; also, old-fashioned, stuck in the past.
    • [T]hey ſettle upon their ovvn dregs, and grovv muddy and muſty vvith long eaſe, and their proſperity befooleth them to their ovvn deſtruction.1637 July (date delivered), Robert Sanderson, “[Ad Aulam.] Sermon VI. Otelands, July 1637.”, in XXXIV Sermons. […], 5th edition, London: […] [A. Clark] for A. Seil, and are to be sold by G....
    • [B]eing married to a bookish man, who has no knowledge of the world, she is forced to take their affairs into her own hands, and to spirit him up now and then, that he may not grow musty, and unfit for conversation.1712 September 22 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “THURSDAY, September 12, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 482; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The...
    Synonyms:
    fogeyish
  6. (figuratively, archaic except Northern England (northwest)) Bad-tempered, grumpy, irritable.
    • The ill-vvounded Don Quixote vvas exceeding muſty and melancholy, vvith his face bound vp, and ſcarred not by the hand of God, but by the nayles of a Cat (misfortunes annexed to Knight Errantry) ſixe dayes paſt ere hee came abroad: […]1620, [Miguel de Cervantes], “What Hapned to Don Quixote with Donna Rodriguez, the Duchesses Waiting-woman; with Other Successes, Worthy to be Written, and had in Eternall Remembrance”, in Thomas...
    • He is monſtrous vexed, and muſty, at my Cheſſe-play; […]1623 January 5 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, “The Spanish Curat”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey...

Noun

musty (uncountable)

  1. (obsolete) A type of snuff with a musty flavour (adjective sense 2).

Verb

musty (third-person singular simple present musties, present participle mustying, simple past and past participle mustied)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To turn musty (adjective sense 1 or 2); to must.
    • Wi[lding]. But harke thee, harke thee VVill, did'ſt vvinne it? / Ha[zard]. No, but I may looſe it ere I goe to bed. / Doſt think't ſhall muſtie, vvhat's a hundred pound?1633 November 21 (date licensed; Gregorian calendar), Iames Shirly [i.e., James Shirley], The Gamester. […], London: […] Iohn Norton, for Andrew Crooke, and William Cooke, published 1637, →OCLC, Act...

Adjective (2)

musty (comparative more musty, superlative most musty)

  1. (rare) Of a male animal such as a camel or an elephant: in musth.

musty meaning in Tamil, Marathi, Bengali and Malayalam

musty in Tamil

ஊசிப்போன, ஊசிய வாசம் அடிக்கும், மடிசலான, பாண்டலடித்த, பழையதான, மந்தமான

musty in Marathi

musty, fusty, stuffy
कुबट kubaṭ
musty; stale-smelling, especially due to sweat or lack of ventilation
घामट ghāmaṭ

musty in Bengali

সেঁতসেঁতে, প্রাচীন

musty in Malayalam

പഴകിയ, പഴക്കം ചുവയ്ക്കുന്ന, ജാള്യതയുളള
More languagesFewer languages
musty in Kannada
ಬೂಷ್ಟುಹತ್ತಿದ, ಬೂಜುಹಿಡಿದ, ಹಳಸಲಾದ, ಹಳೆಯ ಕಂದಾಚಾರದ

Examples of musty in a sentence

  • [C]ome prithee let's be gone out of this ungrateful Air of his old Houſe; a pox on't, I can ſmell the muſty Bed-mats, and Kitchen-dreſſers, above half a Mile before I come to't.[1703], Tho[mas] d’Urfey, The Old Mode & the New, or, Country Miss with Her Furbeloe. A Comedy. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott, and sold...
  • Bradley assenting, went with him into an early public-house, haunted by unsavoury smells of musty hay and stale straw, […]1864 May – 1865 November, Charles Dickens, “In the Dark”, in Our Mutual Friend. […], volume II, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published...
  • It was a thin book bound in faded morocco, with a copper-plate engraving as a frontispiece; the pages were musty with age and stained with mould.1915, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter CXVI, in Of Human Bondage, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, →OCLC, page 616:
  • That's what happens when you're not weighed down with all that musty, old armor!2019 November 13, “Reize – Showdown Character Highlight”, in Yacht Club Games, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2020:

All 25 example sentences with musty

Synonyms of musty

Forms of musty

Adjective
comparativemustier
superlativemustiest
comparativemore musty
superlativemost musty
alternative formmusthy
Verb
third-person singular presentmusties
present participlemustying
past participlemustied
pastmustied
second-person singular present (archaic)mustiest
second-person singular past (archaic)mustiedst
third-person singular present (archaic)mustieth

Origin of musty

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English musty; further origin uncertain, possibly from one of the following: * From Anglo-Norman muste, moste, variants of moiste, muiste (“moist”), from Old French moiste (“clammy, damp, moist, wet”) (modern French moite (“muggy; sticky, sweaty”)), from a blend of Vulgar Latin *mucidus (from Latin mūcidus (“mouldy, musty”), from Old Latin mūceō (“to be mouldy or musty”) + -idus (suffix meaning ‘tending to’, forming adjectives)) + Latin mustum (“unfermented or partially fermented grape juice, must; new wine”) (from mustus (“fresh; young; unfermented”), from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (“damp; moss”)). * From another language derived from the above Latin words (compare the cognates below). * A variant of Middle English mosty, moisti (“damp, humid, wet, moisty; of fruit: moist and juicy”) [and other forms] (perhaps influenced by must (“fruit (usually grape) juice which has been or will be fermented”)), from moist, moiste (“damp, humid; moist, wet; well-irrigated, well-watered; liquid; of ale: new; (figuratively) not withered, fresh; carnal, lascivious; raw, undisciplined”) (from Old French moiste: see above) + -i (suffix forming...

From musth (“time during which male elephants exhibit increased levels of sexual activity and aggressiveness”) + -y (suffix meaning ‘having the quality of’ forming adjectives).

Words formed from musty

Words that rhyme with musty

Questions about musty

What does musty mean?
Musty means affected by dampness or mould; damp, mildewed, mouldy.
What is musty in Tamil?
Musty in Tamil is ஊசிப்போன, ஊசிய வாசம் அடிக்கும், மடிசலான. See Musty meaning in Tamil.
How do you use musty in a sentence?
[C]ome prithee let's be gone out of this ungrateful Air of his old Houſe; a pox on't, I can ſmell the muſty Bed-mats, and Kitchen-dreſſers, above half a Mile before I come to't.
What part of speech is musty?
Musty can be an adjective, a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce musty?
Musty is pronounced /ˈmʌsti/ (UK).

Words near musty in the dictionary

  1. Mustos
  2. mustre
  3. mustres
  4. musts
  5. musturbation
  6. musty
  7. mustying
  8. Musu Dan
  9. Musu Point
  10. musubi
  11. Musubi no Kami

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: musty (page history and authors); musty (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); कुबट (Marathi) (page history and authors); musty (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); musty (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); musty (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-musty.ogg.

Cite this entry: “musty.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/musty. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.