Word.ws English Dictionary

optative

Syllables: op·ta·tive/ˈɒptətɪv/

optative adjective: expressing a wish or a choice.

Adjective

optative (comparative more optative, superlative most optative)

  1. Expressing a wish or a choice.
    • an optative blessinga. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC
    • […] then, in the optative retirement from hard science that building and opening a U.S.T.A-accredited and pedagogically experimental tennis academy apparently represented for him […]1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 64
  2. Related or pertaining to the optative mood.

Noun

optative (plural optatives)

  1. A mood of verbs found in some languages (e.g. Sanskrit, Old Prussian, Tamil, and Ancient Greek, but not English), used to express a wish.
  2. A verb or expression in the optative mood.

optative meaning in Tamil and Vietnamese

optative in Tamil

pertaining to the optative mood
வியங்கோள் viyaṅkōḷ
optative
வியங்கோள் viyaṅkōḷ

optative in Vietnamese

pertaining to the optative mood
thức mong mỏi

Forms of optative

Adjective
comparativemore optative
superlativemost optative
alternative formopt.
Noun
pluraloptatives

Origin of optative

From Middle French optatif, from Late Latin optātīvus, a calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”), from Latin optātus, past participle of optāre.

Words formed from optative

Words that rhyme with optative

18 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about optative

What does optative mean?
Optative means expressing a wish or a choice.
What is optative in Tamil?
Optative in Tamil is வியங்கோள் (viyaṅkōḷ). See Optative meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is optative?
Optative can be an adjective or a noun.
How do you pronounce optative?
Optative is pronounced /ˈɒptətɪv/.

Words near optative in the dictionary

  1. optated
  2. optates
  3. optating
  4. optation
  5. optations
  6. optative
  7. optatively
  8. optatives
  9. opted
  10. opted in
  11. opted out

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: optative (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-optative.wav.

Cite this entry: “optative.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/optative. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.