original antigenic sin
original antigenic sin noun: the propensity of the immune system to preferentially use immunological memory based on a previous infection when a second, slightly different version of the foreign pathogen is encountered, leaving the immune system "trapped" by the first response it has made to each antigen, and unable to mount potentially more effective responses during subsequent infections.
Noun
original antigenic sin (uncountable)
- The propensity of the immune system to preferentially use immunological memory based on a previous infection when a second, slightly different version of the foreign pathogen is encountered, leaving the immune system "trapped" by the first response it has made to each antigen, and unable to mount potentially more effective responses during subsequent infections.
- Synonyms:
- Hoskins effect, OAS
Synonyms of original antigenic sin
Origin of original antigenic sin
See original sin.
Questions about original antigenic sin
- What does original antigenic sin mean?
- Original antigenic sin means the propensity of the immune system to preferentially use immunological memory based on a previous infection when a second, slightly different version of the foreign pathogen is encountered, leaving the immune system "trapped" by the first response it has made to each antigen, and unable to mount potentially more effective responses during subsequent infections.
- What part of speech is original antigenic sin?
- Original antigenic sin is a noun.
Words near original antigenic sin in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: original antigenic sin (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
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