Word.ws English Dictionary

palanquin

UK/ˌpalənˈkiːn//ˌpælənˈkin/

palanquin noun: an enclosed human-borne litter or sedan chair, a large box with a chair, couch, or bed raised on horizontal poles and used as a mode of transport.

palanquin: an enclosed human-borne litter or sedan chair, a large box with a chair, couch, or bed raised on...
Image: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

palanquin (plural palanquins)

  1. (India, historical) An enclosed human-borne litter or sedan chair, a large box with a chair, couch, or bed raised on horizontal poles and used as a mode of transport.
    • At the end of two moneths I determined to go for Goa in the companye of two other Portingale Merchants, which were making readye to depart, with two Palanchines or little Litters, which are very commodious for the waye, with eight Falchines which are men hired, to carrie the palanchines, eight for...1588, Thomas Hickok translating Cesare Federici as The Voyage and Trauaile of M. Caesar Frederick, Merchant of Venice into the East India, the Indies, and beyond the Indies..., p. 10
    • Behold the hero of the scene,
      In bungalow and palankeen.1885, Henry Austin Dobson, At the Sign of the Lyre, section 177
    Synonyms:
    andor
  2. (broadly) Synonym of litter, any similar vehicle open or closed, human or animal-borne, particularly (historical) in colonial Asian contexts.
    • ... but the cars of chaste women have either coverings thrown over them, or white sheets hung over; for instance, on the cars of the female part of the family of the deceased Nawabs Khanduran and Muzaffar Khan, there used generally to be fastened thick dirty white cloths, and in like manner also on...1871, Sher Ali Afsos, translated by Henry Court, The Araish-i-Mahfil, or, The Ornament of the Assembly, page 31
    • Behold his bed which is Solomon's. 'His bed' מִטָּתוֹ (mittatho)... The word here is generally understood to denote a palanquin or litter. Same as the 'chariot' in verse ninth... A royal bridal chariot or palanquin... A portable bed... A palanquin, sedan, or portable vehicle, in which Kings in the...1892, "Notes", "Homiletic Commentary on The Song of Solomon", The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary on the Old Testament..., p. 142
    Synonyms:
    litter, any similar vehicle open or closed, human or animal-borne, particularly, palki

palanquin meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

palanquin in Hindi

an enclosed litter, particularly in Indian contexts — see also litter, sedan chair
पालकी pālkī, डोली ḍolī

palanquin in Tamil

an enclosed litter, particularly in Indian contexts — see also litter, sedan chair
பல்லாக்கு pallākku

palanquin in Marathi

an enclosed litter, particularly in Indian contexts — see also litter, sedan chair
मेणा meṇā, पालखी pālkhī

palanquin in Urdu

an enclosed litter, particularly in Indian contexts — see also litter, sedan chair
پالکی pālkī
More languagesFewer languages
palanquin in Bengali
পালকি paloki
palanquin in Telugu
అందలము andalamu, పల్లకి pallaki
palanquin in Malayalam
പല്ലക്ക് pallakkŭ
palanquin in Punjabi
ਪਾਲਕੀ pālkī
palanquin in Gujarati
પાલખી pālkhī, પાલખ pālakh
palanquin in Arabic
حَمَّالَة ḥammāla, مِحَفَّة miḥaffa
palanquin in Persian
پالکی pâlki
palanquin in Thai
คานหาม kaan-hǎam, วอ wɔɔ, เกี้ยว gîao, แคร่หาม
palanquin in Vietnamese
kiệu, cáng
palanquin in Myanmar
သန်လျင်း sanlyang:, ဝေါ wau:

Examples of palanquin in a sentence

  • Don't yer know a palanquin when you see it?' said Ortheris with great scorn...1889 December, Rudyard Kipling, “The Incarnation of Krishna Mulvaney”, in Macmillan's Magazine:
  • The palanquin carries Pābūjī—and, according to the description on the par, he rides his mare mother on the palanquin...—towards Rāma's heaven.1999, Alf Hitlebeitel, Rethinking India's Oral and Classical Epics: Draupadi among Rajputs, Muslims, and Dalits, page 110:
  • Hence, for the cars or palanquins for women to ride in to be greatly embroidered is, in the opinion of certain men of standing, who are worthy to be trusted, of great infamy.1871, Sher Ali Afsos, translated by Henry Court, The Araish-i-Mahfil, or, The Ornament of the Assembly, page 31:
  • The word here is generally understood to denote a palanquin or litter.1892, "Notes", "Homiletic Commentary on The Song of Solomon", The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary on the Old Testament..., p. 142

All 11 example sentences with palanquin

Synonyms of palanquin

All synonyms of palanquin

Forms of palanquin

pluralpalanquins
alternative formpalankin
alternative formpalankeen
alternative formpalanchin
alternative formpalanchine
alternative formpalanchino
alternative formpallanchine
alternative formpallankin
alternative formpalakin
alternative formpalamkeen
alternative formpalamkeene
alternative formpalamkin
alternative formpalankine
alternative formpalanquine
alternative formpallaquin
alternative formpallenkine
alternative formpollankan
alternative formpalanqueen
alternative formpalenkeen
alternative formpallankeen

Origin of palanquin

From Portuguese palanquim (“Asian litter, litter-bearer”), from Odia ପାଲଙ୍କି (pālaṅki, “litter”), ultimately from Sanskrit पल्यङ्क (palyaṅka), variant of पर्यङ्क (paryaṅka, “bed, couch, litter”). Doublet of palki.

Questions about palanquin

What does palanquin mean?
Palanquin means an enclosed human-borne litter or sedan chair, a large box with a chair, couch, or bed raised on horizontal poles and used as a mode of transport.
What is palanquin in Hindi?
Palanquin in Hindi is पालकी (pālkī), डोली (ḍolī). See Palanquin meaning in Hindi.
How do you use palanquin in a sentence?
Don't yer know a palanquin when you see it?' said Ortheris with great scorn...
What part of speech is palanquin?
Palanquin is a noun.
How do you pronounce palanquin?
Palanquin is pronounced /ˌpælənˈkin/ (US).
What is the plural of palanquin?
The plural of palanquin is palanquins.

Words near palanquin in the dictionary

  1. Palanpur
  2. palanque
  3. palanqueen
  4. palanqueens
  5. palanques
  6. palanquin
  7. palanquine
  8. palanquines
  9. palanquins
  10. palanquy
  11. palanquys

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: palanquin (page history and authors); ਪਾਲਕੀ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); પાલખ (Gujarati) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-palanquin.ogg.

Cite this entry: “palanquin.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/palanquin. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.